diff --git a/website/src/styles/tasks.css b/website/src/styles/tasks.css
index 6772ca2..46935b2 100644
--- a/website/src/styles/tasks.css
+++ b/website/src/styles/tasks.css
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
 .tk-cat { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--primary); background: var(--primary-soft); border-radius: 999px; padding: 3px 10px; }
 .tk-mode { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 600; color: var(--on-surface); background: var(--surface); border: 1px solid var(--border); border-radius: 999px; padding: 3px 10px; }
 .tk-excl { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 600; color: var(--warning); background: var(--warning-soft); border-radius: 999px; padding: 3px 10px; }
+.tk-can { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--success); background: var(--success-soft); border-radius: 999px; padding: 3px 10px; }
+.tk-nocan { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--muted); background: var(--panel-2); border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 999px; padding: 3px 10px; }
+.tk-why { margin-top: 10px; font-size: 12px; color: var(--muted); line-height: 1.5; }
 .tk-title { font-size: 17px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--heading); line-height: 1.4; }
 .tk-desc { margin-top: 8px; font-size: 13.5px; color: var(--text-soft); line-height: 1.65; display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; }
 .tk-tags { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px; margin-top: 10px; }
diff --git a/website/src/user/Home.jsx b/website/src/user/Home.jsx
index 853be91..ac026d3 100644
--- a/website/src/user/Home.jsx
+++ b/website/src/user/Home.jsx
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ export default function Home() {
             <h2 className="pt-h">我们开放<span className="gr">接单生态</span></h2>
             <p className="pt-p">把你的技能、经验、兴趣，变成能交付的东西——一段录课、一个模板、一次咨询、一份陪跑。到生态里接下属于自己的单。</p>
             <p className="pt-p dim">先来交流沙龙，聊聊你那门手艺怎么变现。</p>
-            <div className="mk-cta"><button className="btn-dark2" onClick={() => { location.hash = '#/events'; }}>了解接单生态 <Icon name="arrow-right" size="sm" /></button></div>
+            <div className="mk-cta"><button className="btn-dark2" onClick={() => { location.hash = '#/tasks'; }}>去任务广场接单 <Icon name="arrow-right" size="sm" /></button></div>
           </div>
           <div className="pt-panel tint-cream"><div className="pt-window"><div className="pt-window-in">
             <div className="pt-window-head"><span className="pt-win-title">待接单</span><span className="pt-live"><i />Live</span></div>
diff --git a/website/src/user/TaskDetail.jsx b/website/src/user/TaskDetail.jsx
index b0e8b1c..2ee79da 100644
--- a/website/src/user/TaskDetail.jsx
+++ b/website/src/user/TaskDetail.jsx
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ export default function TaskDetail() {
     getId() && getTask(getId()).then((t) => { setTask(t || null); setLoaded(true); });
   }, []);
 
+  const reasons = Array.isArray(task && task.accept_reasons) ? task.accept_reasons : [];
+  const can = task && task.can_accept; // true/false/undefined
+
   const onGrab = async () => {
     if (!isAuthed()) { setErr('抢单需先登录（OPC 端身份）。'); return; }
     setBusy(true); setErr('');
@@ -42,6 +45,8 @@ export default function TaskDetail() {
               <span className="tk-mode">{MODE[task.mode] || '抢单'}</span>
               {task.exclusive && <span className="tk-excl">独占</span>}
               <span className="tk-status">{task.status === 'published' ? '待接单' : task.status}</span>
+              {can === true && <span className="tk-can">✓ 你可抢</span>}
+              {can === false && <span className="tk-nocan" title={reasons.join('；')}>条件不符</span>}
             </div>
             <h1 className="tk-detail-title">{task.title}</h1>
             {task.task_code && <span className="tk-code">短码 {task.task_code}</span>}
@@ -64,9 +69,16 @@ export default function TaskDetail() {
                 {task.publisher_name ? <div className="tk-fact"><dt>发包方</dt><dd>{task.publisher_name}</dd></div> : null}
               </dl>
               <div className="tk-detail-actions">
-                <Button variant="cta" onClick={onGrab} loading={busy}>抢单</Button>
+                {can === false ? (
+                  <>
+                    <Button variant="ghost" disabled>暂不可抢</Button>
+                    <p className="tk-note tk-why">{reasons.join('；')}</p>
+                  </>
+                ) : (
+                  <Button variant="cta" onClick={onGrab} loading={busy}>{task.mode === 'bid' ? '报名' : '抢单'}</Button>
+                )}
                 {err && <p className="tk-err">{err}</p>}
-                {!isAuthed() && <p className="tk-note">抢单需登录，<a href="#/profile">去登录 / 注册</a>。</p>}
+                {!isAuthed() && <p className="tk-note">抢单/报名需登录，<a href="#/profile">去登录 / 注册</a>。</p>}
               </div>
             </aside>
           </div>
diff --git a/website/src/user/Tasks.jsx b/website/src/user/Tasks.jsx
index 53a4ca3..638f891 100644
--- a/website/src/user/Tasks.jsx
+++ b/website/src/user/Tasks.jsx
@@ -14,12 +14,16 @@ const money = (a, b) => {
 };
 
 function TaskCard({ t, onGrab, busy, mine }) {
+  const can = t.can_accept; // true/false/undefined(未登录)
+  const reasons = Array.isArray(t.accept_reasons) ? t.accept_reasons : [];
   return (
     <a className="tk-card" href={`#/task-detail?id=${t.id}`}>
       <div className="tk-card-top">
         <span className="tk-cat">{t.category || '综合'}</span>
-        <span className="tk-mode">{MODE[t.mode] || '抢单'}</span>
+        {t.mode === 'bid' && <span className="tk-mode">竞标</span>}
         {t.exclusive && <span className="tk-excl">独占</span>}
+        {can === true && <span className="tk-can">✓ 可抢</span>}
+        {can === false && <span className="tk-nocan" title={reasons.join('；')}>条件不符</span>}
       </div>
       <h3 className="tk-title">{t.title}</h3>
       <p className="tk-desc">{t.description}</p>
@@ -29,10 +33,14 @@ function TaskCard({ t, onGrab, busy, mine }) {
         {t.deadline && <span><Icon name="calendar" size="sm" />{t.deadline}</span>}
         {t.delivery_days ? <span><Icon name="clock" size="sm" />{t.delivery_days} 天交付</span> : null}
       </div>
+      {can === false && <p className="tk-why">{reasons.join('；')}</p>}
       <div className="tk-actions">
-        <Button variant={mine ? 'dark' : 'ghost'} loading={busy} onClick={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); e.stopPropagation(); onGrab(t); }}>
-          {mine ? '查看详情' : '抢单'}
-        </Button>
+        {!mine && can !== false && (
+          <Button variant="ghost" loading={busy} onClick={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); e.stopPropagation(); onGrab(t); }}>
+            {t.mode === 'bid' ? '报名' : '抢单'}
+          </Button>
+        )}
+        {mine && !t.can_accept && <Button variant="dark" onClick={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); e.stopPropagation(); }}>我的接单</Button>}
         <span className="tk-code" title="任务短码">{t.task_code}</span>
       </div>
     </a>