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# 用户设置
[English](settings.md) | 中文
[dsh-settings](../../packages/settings/settings) 的用户设置 seam 持有一份按 namespace 分节的用户文档,并把每个已注册 namespace 解析为:schema 默认值,然后注册方的组合 `base`,最后用户分节。[dsh-settings-local](../../packages/settings/settings-local) 这类 provider 存储原始文档并推送外部编辑;消费插件注册 schema 后读取或观察解析值。组合配置仍留在 `cordis.yml`——namespace 只承载用户可编辑子集。
Source: [`packages/settings/settings/src/index.ts`](../../packages/settings/settings/src/index.ts)
## 标识
namespace 命名用户文档中一个插件所有的分节。brand 使其不与其他跨边界 id 混用;构造时校验小写 kebab-case 形态。
```ts type-equiv
/** Nominal id of one registered settings namespace. */
type SettingsNamespace = Branded<'SettingsNamespace'>
```
## 注册
注册把 schemastery schema 绑定到调用方插件 fiber 上的 namespace——dispose 该 fiber 即移除 namespace 及其观察者。options 携带组合层与 owner 的生效时机。
```ts type-equiv
/** Registration options beyond the namespace schema. */
interface SettingsRegisterOptions<T> {
/** Composition-layer values resolved below the user layer (entry-config subset). */
base?: Partial<T>
/** Owner's effect timing, surfaced to configuration UIs; defaults to `live`. */
applies?: SettingsApplies
}
```
`applies` 是 UI 提示而非机制:`restart` 的 owner 只是从不 watch,其值在构造期读取一次,配置界面可为待生效变更加标。
```ts type-equiv
/** When a namespace's changes take effect for its owner. */
type SettingsApplies = 'live' | 'restart'
```
## Owner scope
scope 是面向 owner 的句柄。`update` 把稀疏 patch 只合并进用户分节(绝不进 `base`);`replace` 整体替换分节,是删除/重置路径——替换中缺席的键重新继承 `base` 与 schema 默认值。同一 namespace 的写入按调用顺序串行,解析值是深冻结快照。
```ts type-equiv
/** Owner-facing handle for one registered namespace. */
interface SettingsScope<T> {
/** Current resolved value: schema defaults, then `base`, then the user layer. */
get(): T
/**
* Observe committed changes to this namespace's resolved value. Invocations
* of one callback run asynchronously, one at a time, in commit order; a
* rejection is contained and logged like a sync throw.
* @param callback - invoked after each commit with the next and previous values.
* @returns the disposer removing this observer.
*/
watch(callback: (next: T, prev: T) => void | Promise<void>): () => void
/**
* Merge a partial patch into this namespace's user layer and persist it.
* @param patch - plain-object patch over the user section.
*/
update(patch: object): Promise<void>
/**
* Replace this namespace's user section wholesale; absent keys re-inherit
* the composition `base` and schema defaults (`replace({})` resets all).
* @param section - the complete next user section.
*/
replace(section: object): Promise<void>
}
```
## 描述符
`describe()` 为配置界面序列化每个已注册 namespaceschemastery 的 `toJSON()` 信封驱动 schema 渲染的表单,解析值填充表单。
```ts type-equiv
/** One registered namespace as surfaced to configuration UIs. */
interface SettingsDescriptor {
/** The registered namespace. */
ns: SettingsNamespace
/** Serialized schemastery schema (`schema.toJSON()`). */
schema: unknown
/** Current resolved value. */
value: unknown
/** Owner's declared effect timing. */
applies: SettingsApplies
}
```
## 变更提交
每次提交的变更——进程内写入或 provider 观察到的外部编辑——在新值成为权威值之后发出 `settings/updated (ns, next, prev, source)`,解析值深相等时绝不发出。source 标记区分两条入口路径。
```ts type-equiv
/** Origin of one committed settings change. */
type SettingsUpdateSource = 'update' | 'provider'
```