Harness ships with DeepSeek and mounts a generic multi-provider adapter alongside it, for the providers in pi-ai's installed catalog — Anthropic, OpenAI, and the rest — and for any OpenAI-compatible gateway or self-hosted server. You have two entry points: the **Models** page in the web UI, and `$DSH_HOME/settings.yaml`. Both write the same document, and a change takes effect on the next request without a restart.
## Where providers come from
`cordis.yml` decides which **adapters** are installed; the settings document decides which **providers** run. The shipped composition carries two LLM adapters:
-`llm-deepseek` serves the `deepseek-official` route, the one available out of the box.
-`llm-pi-ai` mounts **dormant**: zero routes and no extra entries in the model picker until an `llm-pi-ai:` settings section supplies provider profiles, at which point those routes register live and drop again when the section empties.
Adding a provider therefore rarely means editing `cordis.yml` — writing settings is enough, and that is exactly what the Models page does.
## Configure from the web UI
Start `pnpm run dsh web` and open **Settings → Models**.
**Give DeepSeek its key.** The DeepSeek card carries one API-key field; fill it in, save, and the provider is ready.
**Add a provider from the installed catalog.** Choose **Add provider**, pick one of pi-ai's catalog providers (anthropic, openai, and so on), and enter that provider's API key. The endpoint, protocol, and model catalog all come from the catalog; the key is the only thing you owe.
**Add a custom provider.** Choose **Add a custom provider** for a route the catalog does not ship — a company gateway, a self-hosted server, or a provider newer than the installed catalog. It asks for a Provider ID (the lowercase identifier that names the route in requests and as its credential), a base URL, a protocol, and at least one model.
**Let the endpoint report its models.** Expand **Model catalog** and choose **Fetch available models**: the interrogation asks the endpoint **the form currently shows** — including a base URL edited but not yet saved and a key typed but not yet stored — and offers what it reports as candidates to pick from. A route the installed catalog describes is answered from that catalog with no network call. Adopting a candidate only writes rows into the draft; nothing is stored until you save.
Keys are write-only: the page only ever holds a redacted descriptor, never the literal secret. A key you enter is stored in `$DSH_HOME/.env`, and the profile records only the variable name that references it.
## settings.yaml for advanced configuration
The document lives at `$DSH_HOME/settings.yaml` (`$DSH_HOME` defaults to `~/.dsh`). The Models page writes this file, and you can edit it directly; neither source outranks the other.
```yaml
llm-deepseek:
reasoningEffort:high
llm-pi-ai:
providers:
# Catalog route: endpoint, protocol, and models come from pi-ai; you supply
# the credential.
openai:
apiKeyEnv:OPENAI_API_KEY
# Also a catalog route, moved to a private proxy, with its catalog narrowed
# to one model and that model's capacity corrected. Every unset field still
# comes from the catalog.
anthropic:
apiKeyEnv:ANTHROPIC_API_KEY
baseURL:https://proxy.example.com:8443
reasoning:high
models:
- id:claude-sonnet-4-5
contextWindow:200000
# Hand-declared route: pi-ai ships nothing under this key, so the profile
# supplies the whole provider.
acme-gateway:
displayName:Acme Gateway
apiKeyEnv:ACME_GATEWAY_API_KEY
api:openai-completions
baseURL:https://gateway.acme.example/v1
models:
- id:acme-large
name:Acme Large
contextWindow:65536
maxTokens:4096
```
A settings section merges over the matching `cordis.yml` configuration **per provider**, so you can override one field of one route and leave the rest as the composition set them.
A profile the adapter could not serve is refused **where it is written**: a hand-declared route needs `api`, `baseURL`, and at least one model, and a profile missing any of them fails naming the offending route and model rather than being stored and quietly disabling the whole namespace. When an already-stored document is broken by an external edit, settings keeps the last good value and warns.
## The model catalog
A profile's `models` list *replaces* that route's installed catalog rather than extending it; omitting it or leaving it empty serves the catalog unchanged. Each entry defaults its unset fields from the installed model of the same `id`, so narrowing a route to two models, correcting one capacity, or adding a model newer than the installed catalog are each a one-line edit.
Only the four fields the harness consumes are configurable: `id`, `name`, `contextWindow`, and `maxTokens`. Pricing and input modalities have no consumer, and reasoning is not per-model configurable at all — it rides the installed catalog entry.
A model neither the entry nor the catalog sizes takes the route's `defaultContextWindow` (262,144) and `defaultMaxTokens` (32,768). Both are guesses by construction, which is why they are route fields: a deployment whose gateway serves smaller models corrects them once.
Model ids are not lifecycle configuration. Requesting a model the route does not configure fails with `UNKNOWN_MODEL` before any provider request goes out.
## Credentials
Prefer `apiKeyEnv`: it is a *reference* resolved per request, so no secret enters the configuration file. A literal `apiKey` is the escape hatch. Omitting both is what leaves a route unauthenticated, which for a catalog route means pi-ai's own environment discovery. A reference that resolves to nothing fails the request with `MISSING_CREDENTIAL` rather than falling through to whatever unrelated key the environment happens to hold.
References resolve from `$DSH_HOME/.env` — what the Models page's key fields write — and from the matching environment variable when no credential service is mounted. One credential serves every model on its route.
## Point an agent at the new provider
A configured route appears in the web model picker and can be switched at any time. To change the default, edit the `agent-loop` entry's `provider` and `model` in `cordis.yml`:
```yaml
- id:agent-loop
name:'@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-loop'
config:
agents:
- id:main
provider:acme-gateway
model:acme-large
```
## Troubleshooting
- **`MISSING_CREDENTIAL`** — the variable the profile's `apiKeyEnv` names holds no value. Store the key once through the Models page, or export the variable.
- **`UNKNOWN_MODEL`** — the requested model is not in the route's configured catalog. Add it to `models`, or use an id the catalog already carries.
- **`settings-rejected`** — the written profile cannot be served, and the message names the route and model. For a hand-declared route, check that `api`, `baseURL`, and `models` are all present.
- **Fetching available models answers 401** — the endpoint refused the interrogation. Check the key; if the base URL points at an Anthropic-style gateway, note that the interrogation reads only the OpenAI-compatible `GET /models`, so enter the models by hand instead.
## Exact field reference
The complete fields, types, and defaults each plugin currently supports live in the generated [plugin configuration catalog](../../config-catalog.md). Each adapter's own semantics belong to its README: [`dsh-llm-pi-ai`](../../../packages/llm/llm-pi-ai/README.md) and [`dsh-llm-deepseek`](../../../packages/llm/llm-deepseek/README.md). For `cordis.yml` itself, see [Configuration](./config.md).