feat: unify JSON value schema DSL

This commit is contained in:
Tianyi Cui
2026-07-21 01:11:55 +08:00
parent 9a5c81f9e5
commit 8500974fd4
62 changed files with 1929 additions and 1179 deletions
+309 -264
View File
@@ -1,173 +1,314 @@
/** Typed tool-parameter DSL with argument inference and JSON Schema output. @module dsh-tools/schema */
/** Unified JSON-value schema DSL, inference, compilation, and typed tool helper. @module dsh-tools/schema */
import { assertNever, HarnessError } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
import { HarnessError } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
import type { JsonValue } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session'
import type { ToolDefinition, ToolExecuteReturn, ToolRunContext, ToolResult } from './index.ts'
import { assertSupportedJsonSchema, isPlainJsonRecord, JsonSchemaError, validateJsonSchemaValue } from './json-schema.ts'
import type { JsonSchemaNode, JsonSchemaScalar, ObjectJsonSchema } from './json-schema.ts'
import type { ToolCallView, ToolResultView } from './presentation.ts'
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SchemaSpec — the author-facing per-property type
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Valid JSON Schema primitive types for tool parameters. */
export type SchemaType = 'string' | 'number' | 'boolean' | 'object' | 'array'
/** One schema-spec property entry. */
export interface SchemaProp {
type: SchemaType
/** Per-property required flag (NOT the JSON Schema top-level required array). */
required?: true
/** Human-readable description, surfaced in the JSON Schema as well. */
/** Annotation keywords shared by every author-facing schema node. */
export interface ValueSchemaAnnotations {
/** Human-readable description projected into JSON Schema and generated types. */
description?: string
/** Enum of allowed values (strings only). */
enum?: string[]
/**
* Model-visible JSON Schema default annotation. Validation does not apply it;
* dynamic tool mounts may supply it even though first-party definitions do not.
*/
default?: unknown
/** Nested properties for type: 'object'. */
properties?: SchemaSpec
/** Items schema for type: 'array'. */
items?: SchemaProp
/** Human-readable title projected into JSON Schema. */
title?: string
/** Non-validating default annotation; it must be lossless JSON data. */
default?: JsonValue
/** Non-validating examples annotation; it must be lossless JSON data. */
examples?: JsonValue
}
/** String value schema with type-correct literal constraints. */
export interface StringValueSchemaSpec extends ValueSchemaAnnotations {
type: 'string'
enum?: readonly string[]
const?: string
}
/** Finite JSON-number schema with type-correct literal constraints. */
export interface NumberValueSchemaSpec extends ValueSchemaAnnotations {
type: 'number'
enum?: readonly number[]
const?: number
}
/** Integer schema with type-correct literal constraints. */
export interface IntegerValueSchemaSpec extends ValueSchemaAnnotations {
type: 'integer'
enum?: readonly number[]
const?: number
}
/** Boolean value schema with type-correct literal constraints. */
export interface BooleanValueSchemaSpec extends ValueSchemaAnnotations {
type: 'boolean'
enum?: readonly boolean[]
const?: boolean
}
/** Null value schema with type-correct literal constraints. */
export interface NullValueSchemaSpec extends ValueSchemaAnnotations {
type: 'null'
enum?: readonly null[]
const?: null
}
/** Array value schema; omitted `items` accepts any lossless JSON item. */
export interface ArrayValueSchemaSpec extends ValueSchemaAnnotations {
type: 'array'
items?: ValueSchemaSpec
}
/**
* The author-facing parameter schema: a shallow map of property name to
* {@link SchemaProp}. Required-ness is a per-property boolean (`required:
* true`), not a separate array.
* Explicit object value schema. Openness is mandatory so a nested or output
* object never acquires an accidental JSON Schema default.
*/
export type SchemaSpec = Record<string, SchemaProp>
export interface ObjectValueSchemaSpec extends ValueSchemaAnnotations {
type: 'object'
properties?: ParameterSchemaSpec
additionalProperties: boolean
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// InferArgs — type-level mapping from SchemaSpec to TS argument type
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Author-only unconstrained lossless JSON node. */
export interface JsonValueSchemaSpec extends ValueSchemaAnnotations {
type: 'json'
}
/** Map a {@link SchemaType} to its TS primitive type. */
type TypeOf<T extends SchemaType> =
T extends 'string' ? string :
T extends 'number' ? number :
T extends 'boolean' ? boolean :
T extends 'object' ? Record<string, unknown> :
T extends 'array' ? unknown[] :
never
/** Exact-one union schema; at least two branches are required. */
export interface OneOfValueSchemaSpec extends ValueSchemaAnnotations {
oneOf: readonly [ValueSchemaSpec, ValueSchemaSpec, ...ValueSchemaSpec[]]
}
/** One author-facing schema for any lossless JSON value root. */
export type ValueSchemaSpec =
| StringValueSchemaSpec
| NumberValueSchemaSpec
| IntegerValueSchemaSpec
| BooleanValueSchemaSpec
| NullValueSchemaSpec
| ArrayValueSchemaSpec
| ObjectValueSchemaSpec
| JsonValueSchemaSpec
| OneOfValueSchemaSpec
/** One implicit parameter-root property, optionally required. */
export type ParameterPropertySpec = ValueSchemaSpec & { required?: true }
/**
* Tool parameter schema. The map itself is an implicit open object root;
* requiredness remains a per-property `required: true` annotation.
*/
export type ParameterSchemaSpec = Record<string, ParameterPropertySpec>
/** Raw JSON Schema projection of the implicit parameter object. */
export interface ParameterJsonSchema extends ObjectJsonSchema {
properties: Record<string, JsonSchemaNode>
}
/** Flatten an intersection into one object type for readable hovers. */
type Simplify<T> = { [K in keyof T]: T[K] } & {}
/** Keys of `S` whose prop is marked `required: true`. */
type RequiredKeys<S extends SchemaSpec> =
{ [K in keyof S]: S[K] extends { required: true } ? K : never }[keyof S]
/** Keys of a property map marked `required: true`. */
type RequiredKeys<S extends ParameterSchemaSpec> = {
[K in keyof S]: S[K] extends { required: true } ? K : never
}[keyof S]
/**
* The VALUE type of one {@link SchemaProp} — optionality is handled at the
* key level by {@link InferArgs}, never here.
* - `properties` on 'object' → recurse into the nested SchemaSpec
* - `items` on 'array' → recurse into the item prop (arrays of objects work)
* - otherwise → the primitive for `type`
*/
type InferPropValue<P extends SchemaProp> =
P extends { type: 'object'; properties: infer Sub extends SchemaSpec } ? InferArgs<Sub> :
P extends { type: 'array'; items: infer Item extends SchemaProp } ? InferPropValue<Item>[] :
TypeOf<P['type']>
/** Infer the declared value of one parameter property without key optionality. */
type InferProperty<P extends ParameterPropertySpec> = P extends ValueSchemaSpec ? InferValue<P> : never
/**
* Infer the TS argument type for a complete {@link SchemaSpec}.
*
* Properties marked `required: true` are required keys; all others are
* genuinely optional keys (`?`), so callers may omit them entirely.
*
* Example:
* ```ts
* type Args = InferArgs<{ path: { type: 'string'; required: true }; limit: { type: 'number' } }>
* // → { path: string; limit?: number }
* ```
*/
export type InferArgs<S extends SchemaSpec> = Simplify<
& { [K in RequiredKeys<S>]: InferPropValue<S[K]> }
& { [K in Exclude<keyof S, RequiredKeys<S>>]?: InferPropValue<S[K]> }
/** Infer an implicit property map into required and optional object keys. */
type InferProperties<S extends ParameterSchemaSpec> = Simplify<
& { [K in RequiredKeys<S>]: InferProperty<S[K]> }
& { [K in Exclude<keyof S, RequiredKeys<S>>]?: InferProperty<S[K]> }
>
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Runtime conversion: SchemaSpec → JSON Schema
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Infer an explicit object node, including its declared openness. */
type InferObject<S extends ObjectValueSchemaSpec> =
S extends { properties: infer P extends ParameterSchemaSpec }
? S['additionalProperties'] extends true
? InferProperties<P> & Record<string, JsonValue>
: InferProperties<P>
: S['additionalProperties'] extends true
? Record<string, JsonValue>
: Record<string, never>
/** Infer a scalar node's literal constraint before its broad primitive type. */
type InferScalar<S, Fallback> =
S extends { const: infer C } ? C :
S extends { enum: readonly (infer E)[] } ? E :
Fallback
/**
* Convert a single {@link SchemaProp} to its JSON Schema `properties` entry.
* The per-property `required` flag is collected; the caller builds the
* top-level `required` array.
* Infer the TypeScript value accepted by an author-facing value schema.
* Output schemas may therefore infer object, array, scalar, or null roots.
*/
function propToJsonSchema(prop: SchemaProp): { schema: Record<string, unknown>; required: boolean } {
const result: Record<string, unknown> = { type: prop.type }
if (prop.description) result.description = prop.description
if (prop.enum) result.enum = prop.enum
if (prop.default !== undefined) result.default = prop.default
export type InferValue<S extends ValueSchemaSpec> =
S extends StringValueSchemaSpec ? InferScalar<S, string> :
S extends NumberValueSchemaSpec | IntegerValueSchemaSpec ? InferScalar<S, number> :
S extends BooleanValueSchemaSpec ? InferScalar<S, boolean> :
S extends NullValueSchemaSpec ? null :
S extends ArrayValueSchemaSpec
? S extends { items: infer I extends ValueSchemaSpec } ? InferValue<I>[] : JsonValue[]
: S extends ObjectValueSchemaSpec ? InferObject<S> :
S extends JsonValueSchemaSpec ? JsonValue :
S extends OneOfValueSchemaSpec ? InferValue<S['oneOf'][number]> :
never
const required = prop.required === true
/** Infer the TypeScript argument object for an implicit parameter schema. */
export type InferArgs<S extends ParameterSchemaSpec> = InferProperties<S>
if (prop.type === 'object' && prop.properties) {
const nested = schemaSpecToJsonSchema(prop.properties)
result.properties = nested.properties
if (nested.required && nested.required.length > 0) {
result.required = nested.required
const ANNOTATION_KEYS = ['description', 'title', 'default', 'examples'] as const
/** Throw one author-schema violation through the shared schema error type. */
function authorError(message: string): never {
throw new JsonSchemaError([message])
}
/** Copy own annotation fields for validation by the raw-schema boundary. */
function copyAnnotations(source: Record<string, unknown>, target: JsonSchemaNode): void {
if (Object.hasOwn(source, 'description')) target.description = source.description as string
if (Object.hasOwn(source, 'title')) target.title = source.title as string
if (Object.hasOwn(source, 'default')) target.default = source.default as JsonValue
if (Object.hasOwn(source, 'examples')) target.examples = source.examples as JsonValue
}
/** Reject author-only keys outside one node's declared vocabulary. */
function assertAuthorKeys(source: Record<string, unknown>, path: string, allowed: readonly string[]): void {
for (const key of Object.keys(source)) {
if (!allowed.includes(key)) authorError(`${path}.${key} is not supported by the value schema DSL`)
}
}
/** Compile one implicit property map, collecting per-property requiredness. */
function compilePropertyMap(
input: unknown,
path: string,
seen: Set<object>,
): { properties: Record<string, JsonSchemaNode>; required?: string[] } {
if (!isPlainJsonRecord(input)) authorError(`${path} must be an object of value schemas`)
if (seen.has(input)) authorError(`${path} is circular`)
seen.add(input)
try {
const properties: Record<string, JsonSchemaNode> = {}
const required: string[] = []
for (const [key, property] of Object.entries(input)) {
if (!isPlainJsonRecord(property)) authorError(`${path}.${key} must be a value schema object`)
if (Object.hasOwn(property, 'required') && property.required !== true) {
authorError(`${path}.${key}.required must be true when present`)
}
properties[key] = compileValueSchema(property, `${path}.${key}`, seen, true)
if (property.required === true) required.push(key)
}
return required.length > 0 ? { properties, required } : { properties }
} finally {
seen.delete(input)
}
if (prop.type === 'array' && prop.items) {
const { schema: itemsSchema } = propToJsonSchema(prop.items)
result.items = itemsSchema
}
return { schema: result, required }
}
/** The return type of {@link schemaSpecToJsonSchema}. */
export interface JsonSchemaObject {
type: 'object'
properties: Record<string, unknown>
required?: string[]
/** Compile one author node without applying any consumer root restriction. */
function compileValueSchema(
input: unknown,
path: string,
seen: Set<object>,
allowRequired = false,
): JsonSchemaNode {
if (!isPlainJsonRecord(input)) authorError(`${path} must be a value schema object`)
if (seen.has(input)) authorError(`${path} is circular`)
seen.add(input)
try {
const authorKeys = [...ANNOTATION_KEYS, ...(allowRequired ? ['required'] : [])]
const node: JsonSchemaNode = {}
if (Object.hasOwn(input, 'oneOf')) {
assertAuthorKeys(input, path, [...authorKeys, 'oneOf', 'type'])
if (Object.hasOwn(input, 'type')) authorError(`${path} cannot declare both type and oneOf`)
if (!Array.isArray(input.oneOf)) authorError(`${path}.oneOf must be an array of at least two value schemas`)
node.oneOf = input.oneOf.map((branch, index) => compileValueSchema(branch, `${path}.oneOf[${index}]`, seen))
copyAnnotations(input, node)
return node
}
switch (input.type) {
case 'json':
assertAuthorKeys(input, path, [...authorKeys, 'type'])
copyAnnotations(input, node)
return node
case 'object': {
assertAuthorKeys(input, path, [...authorKeys, 'type', 'properties', 'additionalProperties'])
if (!Object.hasOwn(input, 'additionalProperties') || typeof input.additionalProperties !== 'boolean') {
authorError(`${path}.additionalProperties must be explicitly true or false`)
}
node.type = 'object'
copyAnnotations(input, node)
node.additionalProperties = input.additionalProperties
if (Object.hasOwn(input, 'properties')) {
const compiled = compilePropertyMap(input.properties, `${path}.properties`, seen)
node.properties = compiled.properties
if (compiled.required !== undefined) node.required = compiled.required
}
return node
}
case 'array':
assertAuthorKeys(input, path, [...authorKeys, 'type', 'items'])
node.type = 'array'
copyAnnotations(input, node)
if (Object.hasOwn(input, 'items')) node.items = compileValueSchema(input.items, `${path}.items`, seen)
return node
case 'string':
case 'number':
case 'integer':
case 'boolean':
case 'null':
assertAuthorKeys(input, path, [...authorKeys, 'type', 'enum', 'const'])
node.type = input.type
copyAnnotations(input, node)
if (Object.hasOwn(input, 'enum')) {
node.enum = Array.isArray(input.enum)
? Array.from(input.enum as unknown[], entry => entry as JsonSchemaScalar)
: input.enum as JsonSchemaScalar[]
}
if (Object.hasOwn(input, 'const')) node.const = input.const as JsonSchemaScalar
return node
default:
return authorError(`${path}.type must be string/number/integer/boolean/null/array/object/json, or use oneOf`)
}
} finally {
seen.delete(input)
}
}
/**
* Convert a {@link SchemaSpec} to standard JSON Schema (`type: 'object'`,
* `properties`, `required` array).
*
* This is a plain function — no schemastery or other framework dependency.
* @param spec - the author-facing per-property schema to convert.
* @returns the wire-format JSON Schema; the top-level `required` array is
* omitted entirely when no property is marked required.
* Compile one author-facing value schema to the enforced raw JSON Schema
* subset. The author-only `json` node becomes an annotation-only schema.
* @param spec - schema for any JSON-value root.
* @returns The asserted raw schema projection.
*/
export function schemaSpecToJsonSchema(spec: SchemaSpec): JsonSchemaObject {
const properties: Record<string, unknown> = {}
const required: string[] = []
export function valueSchemaSpecToJsonSchema(spec: ValueSchemaSpec): JsonSchemaNode {
const schema = compileValueSchema(spec, 'schema', new Set())
assertSupportedJsonSchema(schema)
return schema
}
for (const [key, prop] of Object.entries(spec)) {
const { schema, required: isRequired } = propToJsonSchema(prop)
properties[key] = schema
if (isRequired) required.push(key)
}
const result: JsonSchemaObject = {
/**
* Compile the implicit open parameter object into raw JSON Schema.
* @param spec - per-property parameter definitions.
* @returns An object-rooted raw schema with no implicit-root openness override.
*/
export function parameterSchemaSpecToJsonSchema(spec: ParameterSchemaSpec): ParameterJsonSchema {
const compiled = compilePropertyMap(spec, 'parameters', new Set())
const schema: ParameterJsonSchema = {
type: 'object',
properties,
properties: compiled.properties,
...(compiled.required === undefined ? {} : { required: compiled.required }),
}
if (required.length > 0) result.required = required
return result
assertSupportedJsonSchema(schema)
return schema
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Runtime validation: model-generated args ↔ SchemaSpec
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Thrown by a {@link defineTool} tool when the model-generated arguments don't
* match the declared {@link SchemaSpec}. Extends {@link HarnessError}
* (`code: 'INVALID_ARGS'`); the registry's execution pipeline catches it and
* returns an `isError` ToolExecutionResult carrying the structured error, so
* the model can self-correct and downstream plugins can route on the code.
*/
/** Invalid model-generated arguments for a typed tool. */
export class ToolArgsError extends HarnessError {
/** The individual violation messages, in declaration order. */
/** Individual violations in schema-walk order. */
readonly violations: string[]
constructor(violations: string[]) {
@@ -177,152 +318,63 @@ export class ToolArgsError extends HarnessError {
}
}
/** Whether a value is a non-null, non-array object (a JSON Schema `object`). */
function isPlainObject(value: unknown): value is Record<string, unknown> {
return typeof value === 'object' && value !== null && !Array.isArray(value)
}
/** Collect violations for one property value against its {@link SchemaProp}. */
function checkValue(prop: SchemaProp, value: unknown, path: string): string[] {
switch (prop.type) {
case 'string': {
if (typeof value !== 'string') return [`"${path}" must be a string`]
break
}
case 'number': {
if (typeof value !== 'number') return [`"${path}" must be a number`]
break
}
case 'boolean': {
if (typeof value !== 'boolean') return [`"${path}" must be a boolean`]
break
}
case 'object': {
if (!isPlainObject(value)) return [`"${path}" must be an object`]
// Mirror the converter: an object without `properties` only type-checks.
return prop.properties ? checkSpec(prop.properties, value, path) : []
}
case 'array': {
if (!Array.isArray(value)) return [`"${path}" must be an array`]
// Mirror the converter: an array without `items` only type-checks.
if (!prop.items) return []
const items = prop.items
return value.flatMap((el, i) => checkValue(items, el, `${path}[${i}]`))
}
default: return assertNever(prop.type, 'validateArgs')
}
// Enum membership, checked uniformly: the converter emits `enum` for any
// type ([prop.enum]), so the validator must too. `enum` is `string[]`, so a
// non-string value can never be a member — it falls out here, consistent
// with the schema the model was given.
if (prop.enum && !(prop.enum as unknown[]).includes(value)) {
return [`"${path}" must be one of ${JSON.stringify(prop.enum)}`]
}
return []
}
/** Collect violations for an object value against a {@link SchemaSpec}. */
function checkSpec(spec: SchemaSpec, value: unknown, path: string): string[] {
if (!isPlainObject(value)) return [`"${path || 'arguments'}" must be an object`]
const violations: string[] = []
for (const [key, prop] of Object.entries(spec)) {
const propPath = path ? `${path}.${key}` : key
const v = value[key]
if (v === undefined) {
// A required key absent OR present-but-undefined is a violation; an
// optional absent key is fine. `default` is NOT applied (validation only).
if (prop.required === true) violations.push(`missing required property "${propPath}"`)
continue
}
violations.push(...checkValue(prop, v, propPath))
}
return violations
}
/**
* Validate model-generated `args` against a {@link SchemaSpec}, returning a
* list of human-readable violation messages (empty = valid). Total — never
* throws, regardless of how malformed `args` is.
*
* Semantics mirror {@link schemaSpecToJsonSchema} exactly: the top level must
* be a non-array object; required keys come only from `required: true`; extra
* keys are allowed (no `additionalProperties: false`); `default` is not
* applied; an `object`/`array` prop without `properties`/`items` only
* type-checks; `enum` is membership (strings only).
* @param spec - the declared parameter schema to validate against.
* @param args - the model-generated arguments, however malformed.
* @returns the violation messages in declaration order; empty means valid.
* Validate model-generated arguments against an implicit parameter schema.
* @param spec - declared parameter schema.
* @param args - candidate arguments, however malformed.
* @returns Path-qualified violations; empty means valid.
*/
export function validateArgs(spec: SchemaSpec, args: unknown): string[] {
return checkSpec(spec, args, '')
export function validateArgs(spec: ParameterSchemaSpec, args: unknown): string[] {
return validateJsonSchemaValue(parameterSchemaSpecToJsonSchema(spec), args, '')
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// defineTool — typed helper for first-party plugin authors
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Options for {@link defineTool}. */
export interface DefineToolOptions<S extends SchemaSpec> {
export interface DefineToolOptions<S extends ParameterSchemaSpec> {
/** Tool name (must be unique). */
readonly name: string
/** Human-readable description sent to the model. */
readonly description: string
/**
* Parameter schema using the per-property-required DSL. Converted to
* standard JSON Schema at runtime.
*/
/** Per-property parameter schema compiled to an implicit open object root. */
readonly parameters: S
/**
* Optional cooperative tool-call timeout budget in milliseconds. When given it
* must be a positive finite number; it is attached to the produced
* {@link ToolDefinition} for `@deepseek-ai/dsh-timeout-policy` to enforce and
* is never sent to the model.
*/
/** Optional positive cooperative timeout budget in milliseconds. */
readonly timeoutMs?: number
/**
* Optional pure synchronous classifier for sibling overlap. It receives typed
* arguments after soft validation; invalid input returns `false` without
* invoking it. See {@link ToolDefinition.isConcurrencySafe}.
* Pure classifier for sibling overlap.
* @param args - typed validated arguments.
* @returns whether this call may join a parallel group.
* @returns Whether the call may join a parallel group.
*/
isConcurrencySafe?(args: InferArgs<S>): boolean
/**
* Tool execution function. `args` is typed as {@link InferArgs<S>} — zero
* casts needed. Returns either a bare {@link ContentBlock}`[]` (model-facing
* content only) or a `{ content, meta }` object to also attach a tool-private
* presentation payload (see {@link ToolExecuteReturn}).
* Execute the tool after argument validation.
* @param args - typed validated arguments.
* @param exec - execution identity, caller, cancellation, and nesting data.
* @returns Model-facing content and optional presentation metadata.
*/
execute(args: InferArgs<S>, exec: ToolRunContext): Promise<ToolExecuteReturn>
/**
* Optional: how to present the PENDING state of one call in a UI (an editor
* tool-call card, a CLI log line). `args` is the typed, schema-validated
* argument shape — zero casts. Pure and side-effect-free: a UI may call it
* during live streaming AND a session-log replay, so depend only on `args`.
* The tool owns its presentation so a UI never special-cases tool names. See
* {@link ToolCallView}.
* Pure pending-state presenter.
* @param args - typed validated arguments.
* @returns Tool-owned render intent, or `undefined` for the generic card.
*/
presentCall?(args: InferArgs<S>): ToolCallView | undefined
/**
* Optional: how to present the COMPLETED state, given the typed `args` and the
* `result`. Use it to reformat result content for a UI distinctly from the
* model-facing text (e.g. a fenced ```console block). Pure and side-effect-
* free for the same replay reason. See {@link ToolResultView}.
* Pure completed-state presenter.
* @param args - typed validated arguments.
* @param result - final model-facing tool result.
* @returns Tool-owned render intent, or `undefined` for the generic card.
*/
presentResult?(args: InferArgs<S>, result: ToolResult): ToolResultView | undefined
}
/**
* Define a first-party tool whose execution and presentation arguments are
* inferred from its per-property schema. Raw JSON-Schema definitions remain
* valid inputs to {@link ToolRegistry.register}; this helper is authoring sugar.
* @param options - the tool's name, description, typed parameter schema,
* execute body, and optional presenters.
* @returns a registry-ready definition with strict execution validation and
* soft presenter and classifier validation for replay compatibility.
* Define a first-party tool with inferred arguments and strict execution
* validation. Replay-only presenters validate softly and fall back to generic
* rendering for obsolete logged arguments.
* @param options - typed definition and optional presenters.
* @returns A registry-ready definition.
*/
export function defineTool<S extends SchemaSpec>(options: DefineToolOptions<S>): ToolDefinition {
// Object-literal execute methods don't use `this`; the reference is safe.
export function defineTool<S extends ParameterSchemaSpec>(options: DefineToolOptions<S>): ToolDefinition {
// Object-literal methods do not use `this`; retaining references is safe.
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/unbound-method
const userExecute = options.execute
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/unbound-method
@@ -334,41 +386,34 @@ export function defineTool<S extends SchemaSpec>(options: DefineToolOptions<S>):
if (options.timeoutMs !== undefined && (!Number.isFinite(options.timeoutMs) || options.timeoutMs <= 0)) {
throw new Error(`defineTool(${options.name}): timeoutMs must be a positive finite number`)
}
const parameters = parameterSchemaSpecToJsonSchema(options.parameters)
const validate = (args: unknown): string[] => validateJsonSchemaValue(parameters, args, '')
const tool: ToolDefinition = {
name: options.name,
description: options.description,
parameters: schemaSpecToJsonSchema(options.parameters) as unknown as Record<string, unknown>,
parameters: parameters as unknown as Record<string, unknown>,
...(options.timeoutMs !== undefined ? { timeoutMs: options.timeoutMs } : {}),
async execute(args: unknown, exec: ToolRunContext): Promise<ToolExecuteReturn> {
// Validate the model-generated args before the typed body runs. On
// mismatch we throw ToolArgsError; the registry turns it into an
// isError result so the model can self-correct. After this guard, the
// cast to InferArgs<S> reflects the validated shape.
const violations = validateArgs(options.parameters, args)
const violations = validate(args)
if (violations.length > 0) throw new ToolArgsError(violations)
return userExecute(args as InferArgs<S>, exec)
},
}
// Presentation is display-only and may run on REPLAY of arbitrary logged args
// (possibly from an older schema), so it must never throw: validate softly and
// fall back to `undefined` (a generic UI presentation) on any mismatch, rather
// than the hard `ToolArgsError` the execute path raises.
if (userPresentCall) {
tool.presentCall = (args: unknown): ToolCallView | undefined => {
if (validateArgs(options.parameters, args).length > 0) return undefined
if (validate(args).length > 0) return undefined
return userPresentCall(args as InferArgs<S>)
}
}
if (userPresentResult) {
tool.presentResult = (args: unknown, result: ToolResult): ToolResultView | undefined => {
if (validateArgs(options.parameters, args).length > 0) return undefined
if (validate(args).length > 0) return undefined
return userPresentResult(args as InferArgs<S>, result)
}
}
// Invalid arguments fail closed without invoking the typed classifier.
if (userIsConcurrencySafe) {
tool.isConcurrencySafe = (args: unknown): boolean => {
if (validateArgs(options.parameters, args).length > 0) return false
if (validate(args).length > 0) return false
return userIsConcurrencySafe(args as InferArgs<S>)
}
}