fix(tool-cordis): normalize the JSON-Schema dialect at the defineTool boundary

Field sessions showed models writing tool schemas in the JSON-Schema dialect
by strong prior — type: 'integer', required: false, then the full
{ type:'object', properties, required: [...] } wrapper — and the rejection
text itself pushed a nearly-correct DSL attempt BACK to raw JSON Schema: one
stats tool cost three consecutive schema errors before mounting. The boundary
now normalizes wherever the input has exactly one meaning (wrapper unwrapped
with the required array becoming per-property flags at any nesting level,
integer → number, required: false → optional, all rebuilt as fresh host-realm
objects) and rejects only genuinely meaningless input, enumerating the valid
vocabulary in the error. Re-running the failing session mounts first-try.
The mount description documents both accepted forms.
This commit is contained in:
imccyu
2026-07-08 14:51:35 +08:00
parent db45769513
commit a500c791f7
5 changed files with 132 additions and 49 deletions
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Sandbox globals are deliberately small: a tagged write-through `console` (`[cord
Three boundary mechanisms make model-written code behave correctly across the realm seam. **Dual-realm `instanceof`**: most objects sandbox code touches are host-realm (tool `args`, event payloads, service returns), so a plain `x instanceof Array` in the vm would silently be false — a per-sandbox prelude gives the vm realm's own constructors a `Symbol.hasInstance` that checks both the vm constructor and its host counterpart, patching only vm-realm globals. **Realm normalization of tool results**: objects built inside the vm carry the vm realm's `Object.prototype`, which the session log's append-time plainness check (`isJsonValue` in `dsh-session`, a prototype-identity comparison) rejects, so the sandbox's `harness.defineTool` JSON round-trips every `execute` return into the host realm — which also projects it onto exactly what the log durably stores. **Guarded registration**: the `ctx` a mounted plugin receives is a proxy whose `tools.register` accepts only definitions returned by `harness.defineTool` (a marker symbol), so every dynamic tool passes SchemaSpec validation and realm normalization; everything else on `ctx` passes through with correct `this` binding, which is what keeps cross-mount `provide`/`inject` working.
Boundary errors are written around the mistakes models actually make (see [Consequences](#consequences) for how each was found): JSON Schema where the SchemaSpec DSL is expected gets a ✗/✓ example pair; an unbalanced `});` closing gets the vm's offending source line plus a "code is a function body" reminder; TypeScript syntax gets the remove-annotations fix (detected on the failing line only, so an ` as ` inside a description string does not misfire); a forgotten `return` gets the two valid plugin forms; a Node built-in call gets the redirect to its cordis service; a tool-name collision on re-mount gets the unmount-first-then-remount recipe.
Boundary errors are written around the mistakes models actually make (see [Consequences](#consequences) for how each was found), and the boundary normalizes rather than lectures wherever the input has exactly one meaning: schema `parameters` accept the JSON-Schema dialect models write by strong prior — the `{ type: 'object', properties, required: […] }` wrapper unwraps to the SchemaSpec DSL (the `required` array becoming per-property flags, at any nesting level), `type: 'integer'` maps to `number`, and `required: false` reads as optional — while genuinely meaningless input is rejected with the vocabulary enumerated (an unknown type lists the five valid ones; a non-boolean `required` names the rule). The remaining teaching errors: an unbalanced `});` closing gets the vm's offending source line plus a "code is a function body" reminder; TypeScript syntax gets the remove-annotations fix (detected on the failing line only, so an ` as ` inside a description string does not misfire); a forgotten `return` gets the two valid plugin forms; a Node built-in call gets the redirect to its cordis service; a tool-name collision on re-mount gets the unmount-first-then-remount recipe.
### The dynamic group and mount lifecycle
@@ -79,6 +79,6 @@ The correctness investment therefore goes where it pays for every capability at
The toolset is a deliberate opt-in with a fully-privileged `ctx`, so a deployment adopts it as consciously as a bash tool. Several facts follow that the tool descriptions warn the model about directly: a waterfall listener (e.g. `tools/pre-execute`) that returns without calling `next()` vetoes the chain, so a mounted listener can lobotomize the agent's own tool dispatch ([waterfall semantics](../../../cordis-primer.md#cordis-waterfall-semantics)); mount code runs inside a tool call of the current turn, so awaiting anything that resolves only after the turn deadlocks; `vmTimeoutMs` bounds synchronous evaluation only; and mounts do not survive session resume.
The instructive boundary errors were not guessed — they were written against a live self-design session in which a real model was asked to build itself coding tools. That session surfaced the failure modes now mitigated: the model closed a returned plugin object with `});` and got only a bare `Unexpected token ')'` it retried blind; it hit a false-positive "this is TypeScript" hint because a description string contained the word "as"; and, most costly, it guessed a bash run's `stdout` was a string and burned six steps building throwaway debug tools to discover it is `{ text, truncated }`. The fixes — source-line-plus-caret parse errors, line-scoped TypeScript detection, the type-shape closure in the API catalog, and the redirect traps — cut a second session from dozens of tool calls with repeated errors to a first-try success on every capability, including a model that hit a Node-`setTimeout` trap and self-corrected to `inject: ['timer']` in one step.
The instructive boundary errors were not guessed — they were written against live self-design sessions in which a real model was asked to build itself coding tools. Those sessions surfaced the failure modes now mitigated: the model closed a returned plugin object with `});` and got only a bare `Unexpected token ')'` it retried blind; it hit a false-positive "this is TypeScript" hint because a description string contained the word "as"; it guessed a bash run's `stdout` was a string and burned six steps building throwaway debug tools to discover it is `{ text, truncated }`; and it wrote tool schemas in the JSON-Schema dialect (`type: 'integer'`, `required: false`, then the full wrapper) three rejections in a row — the rejection text itself pushing it from a nearly-correct DSL attempt back to raw JSON Schema. The fixes — source-line-plus-caret parse errors, line-scoped TypeScript detection, the type-shape closure in the API catalog, the redirect traps, and schema-dialect normalization in place of rejection — cut later sessions from dozens of tool calls with repeated errors to a first-try success on every capability, including a model that hit a Node-`setTimeout` trap and self-corrected to `inject: ['timer']` in one step.
Coverage is named per tier: package unit specs drive the three tools through a real `ToolRegistry` on a real fiber tree (the mount success/failure family, vm isolation, dual-realm `instanceof`, realm normalization against the real `isJsonValue`, the SchemaSpec and raw-registration rejections, the Node-API traps, the cross-mount provide/inject matrix, catalog-backed `api`/`events` rendering, config validation, presenters, quiescent unmount, and the HMR cascade), a `MockAdapter` loop test proves a tool mounted in one step is dispatchable in the next, and the example carries a keyless Loader smoke plus a with-key smoke that world-verifies a live model mounting a listener, building its own tool, and composing two mounts. No snapshot scenario is added: the toolset ships in no ACP-served app, so it changes no editor-facing transcript, and its presenters are unit-tested pure functions — adding it to the ACP example solely for a golden would rewrite the pinned request-header tool set of every recorded scenario.