Add the no-hardcoded-tunables convention and its review check

A number or string that two reasonable deployments could want set
differently — a timeout, grace period, output cap, result-count limit,
model name, base URL — belongs on the plugin's schemastery Config with
the shipped value as its default, not in a bare literal or module
constant. A DEFAULT_* constant or a test-only injection seam is not
configurability: the test is whether a cordis.yml deployment can change
the value without a code edit. Protocol/wire constants, semantic
constants, values pinned by an external spec, and security invariants
stay hardcoded.

The convention lands in AGENTS.md § Conventions (the authoritative
source the review skill cites); dsh-code-review gains the matching
reviewer-only check, since no mechanical gate can detect a hardcoded
tunable.

.agents/skills/dsh-code-review/SKILL.md

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Independent judgment governs *what to look at* and *how to apply a rule to this
 
 These define the conventions and gates this repo is checked against, and they are authoritative. Read them at the source so this skill never drifts out of sync — and apply judgment in *interpreting* them for the case at hand, not in deciding whether they apply.
 
-- **[AGENTS.md](../../../AGENTS.md) § Conventions** — effect-based registrations, declaration-merging for events/ctx keys, waterfall `next()` discipline, discriminated-union match-don't-chain, explicit-over-implicit at seams, the empty-`catch` rule, symmetry.
+- **[AGENTS.md](../../../AGENTS.md) § Conventions** — effect-based registrations, declaration-merging for events/ctx keys, waterfall `next()` discipline, discriminated-union match-don't-chain, explicit-over-implicit at seams, no hardcoded tunables in plugins, the empty-`catch` rule, symmetry.
 - **AGENTS.md § Defensive patterns (hard-won)** — each bullet is a bug class that bit us. Reviewing anything touching process lifecycle, async/await, disposal, or adapter error paths? Re-read this first — then look for the *adjacent* mistake it doesn't name.
 - **AGENTS.md § Type Safety and Documentation** — the doc-sync rule (code change ⇒ update README + JSDoc in the SAME commit) and the no-hard-wrap markdown convention.
 - **[packages/AGENTS.md](../../../packages/AGENTS.md)** — per-package conventions (file layout, the HMR-safety test requirement).
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ Where your independent reasoning earns its keep. Start here, then keep going acr
 - **e2e verifies the world, not the agent's self-report.** For real-API tests, confirm the assertion re-runs the command/checks the file externally — a keyword probe lets a cheating agent pass (see AGENTS.md e2e bullet). For a behavior change to the agent's real flows, a no-key/mock test alone is usually insufficient: a with-key e2e (especially a smoke test that boots the real example and checks the world) is cheap here and catches "green units, broken product" — encourage it rather than treating real-API tests as expensive (see AGENTS.md § Secrets / .env).
 - **Plugin export shape + real-loader coverage.** A new/changed `cordis.yml`-loaded plugin: is it a function/namespace plugin (`name`/`inject`/`Config`/`apply` named exports) with NO `export default`? A stray default export makes the Loader's `unwrapExports` drop `inject` and the plugin crashes at load with `cannot get property … without inject` — invisible to hand-built `ctx.plugin({...})` tests and to line coverage. Confirm there's a test driving it through the REAL loader path (the no-key subprocess e2e for ACP is the model). And any opportunistic read of a service NOT in `static inject` should use `ctx.get(name)`, not `ctx.<name>` (the property proxy throws through a foreign shadow). See [packages/AGENTS.md](../../../packages/AGENTS.md) and [docs/postmortem/0001](../../../docs/postmortem/0001-acp-default-export-drops-inject.md).
 - **Seam discipline.** New swappable capability? Check it's split per the capability-seams RFC (interface / impl / consumer), and that the consumer injects the interface key, never an implementation type.
+- **Hardcoded tunables that should be plugin config.** A literal timeout, grace period, output/truncation cap, result-count limit, retry count, buffer size, model name, API base URL, user agent, or filesystem path introduced inside a plugin belongs on the plugin's schemastery `Config` with the shipped value as its default (AGENTS.md § Conventions "No hardcoded tunables in plugins"). A named `DEFAULT_*` constant or a test-only injection seam is not configurability — the question to ask is whether a `cordis.yml` deployment can change the value without a code edit. Protocol/wire constants, semantic constants, values pinned by an external spec, and security invariants are exempt; a new `Config` field also needs its README row and range validation. No gate detects a hardcoded tunable — this check is entirely on the reviewer.
 - **Test quality — sufficiency, not just coverage.** 100% per-file coverage and a green suite are necessary, not sufficient: they prove the lines *ran*, not that the feature *works the way it ships*. Judge whether the tests are sufficient on two axes. (1) **Would they fail if the behavior regressed?** A test that passes but asserts the wrong thing — or restates the implementation instead of the contract (events fired, disposal reached, the world changed) — is worse than none. (2) **Do they exercise the REAL thing, the way it's actually used?** Prefer the genuine collaborator over a fake, drive the change through its real entry path (the cordis Loader, the ACP bridge, a booted subprocess — not a hand-built `ctx.plugin({...})` that bypasses `unwrapExports`), and verify the WORLD (re-read the file/log/registry externally), not the agent's self-report. A test that fakes the inputs just enough to cover every line will agree with whatever the author assumed; the real thing won't. When a test sets up a *clean/happy* path to reach a line, ask whether the line's PURPOSE is exercised — e.g. a durability/teardown path "tested" by a fully-completed turn never proves the mid-flight teardown it exists for; a torn-tail recovery branch covered by a well-formed log never proves recovery. Flag tests that hit the line but not the scenario. See AGENTS.md § Defensive patterns "Line coverage is not behavior coverage" and "Prefer the REAL implementation over a mock/stand-in in tests".
 - **Snapshot coverage for transcript/UX changes.** If the PR changes the editor-facing transcript or end-to-end agent UX — the ACP bridge's event→update translation, the agent loop's observable output, tool presentation, or anything an editor renders — it must add or update a snapshot scenario (`examples/*/tests/**/*.snapshot.ts`, goldens under `examples/acp-agent/tests/snapshots/`) or note explicitly why none applies (AGENTS.md § Conventions). Review the golden diff itself: a changed `stdout.golden.txt` / `session.golden.txt` is a behavior change in disguise — confirm it's intended, not an accidental regression someone re-recorded away. A pure internal refactor with no observable-output change is exempt, but the PR should say so. See [docs/rfc/implemented/testing/2026-06-19-acp-snapshot-tests.md](../../../docs/rfc/implemented/testing/2026-06-19-acp-snapshot-tests.md).
 - **Bilingual docs: review translation quality, not just pairing.** If the PR adds or edits a doc pair, read the changed English and Chinese sides and compare the meaning, not only the mechanical diff. Verify terms against [terminology.md](../../../docs/i18n/terminology.md), including first-occurrence annotations and "do not translate as" prohibitions; if a new term has no established precedent, the PR should keep it in English, list it under `待定术语`, and update the terminology table once the rendering is decided. A green `verify-translation-pairing` only proves hashes, switchers, and structure were recorded — it does not prove the translation is faithful, natural, or correctly termed. Treat [translation-rules.md](../../../docs/i18n/translation-rules.md) MUST/MUST NOT violations as blocking.

AGENTS.md

@@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ Dev/test/demo run **unbuilt** via tsx + the source `paths` map in the root `tsco
 - **Plugins, not loop changes**: new behavior goes into a plugin on the documented extension seams (see the plugin sanity checklist in docs/architecture.md). Changing `agent-loop` requires updating that doc.
 - **Capability seams are three packages**: when adding a swappable capability (an execution backend, a provider integration, …), split it into *interface* (abstract service + vocabulary types, e.g. `bash/`), *implementation* (a concrete subclass, e.g. `bash-local/`), and *consumer* (what the model/plugins see, e.g. `tool-bash/`). Implementations and consumers then evolve independently — a sandboxed executor replaces `bash-local` without touching tool schemas. The LLM seam follows the same shape (`llm/` is interface + consumer surface; adapters are implementations). See docs/architecture.md § "Capability seams" for when NOT to split.
 - **Explicit > implicit at package seams**: interface/vocabulary types spell out every field a consumer must supply — no optional field that the implementation silently fills with a hidden `?? default`. Put defaulting in the owning implementation as an explicit step (a `resolve(request): Spec` method that turns the optional-field request into the required-field spec), not smuggled inside `run()`/`start()`. Example: `dsh-bash` splits `BashExecRequest` (optional `workdir`/`timeoutMs`, model-facing) from `BashExecSpec` (required, what `run`/`start` act on); the tool layer calls `ctx.bash.resolve()` between them. The reader of a `BashExecSpec` never has to wonder where the working directory came from.
+- **No hardcoded tunables in plugins — a deployment knob belongs on `Config`**: a number or string that two reasonable deployments could want set differently — a timeout, grace period, output/truncation cap, result-count limit, retry count, buffer size, model name, API base URL, user agent, filesystem path — is plugin configuration, not a bare literal or module constant. Expose it as a field on the plugin's schemastery `Config` with the shipped value as its `.default(…)`, document it in the package README, and validate the range where garbage would misbehave silently (see `assertPositiveFinite` in `dsh-bash-local`/`dsh-web-fetch-local`). A named `DEFAULT_*` constant does not make a value configurable, and neither does a test-only injection seam (`internals`) — the test is whether a `cordis.yml` deployment can change the value without a code edit. The rule is scoped to genuine tunables: protocol/wire constants (format versions, method names, event tags), semantic constants (exit codes, signal names, HTTP statuses), values pinned by an external spec, and security invariants (the credential-scrub env pattern) stay hardcoded — making those configurable invites misconfiguration, not flexibility. When unsure, ask who would ever set it: a deployer tuning the product (config) or only a maintainer changing the design (constant). The exemplar is `dsh-web-fetch-local`, whose every cap is a defaulted `Config` field.
 - **Opaque cross-boundary ids are branded, never bare `string`**: an identity that crosses a package seam and that a consumer must store-and-return but never parse (a backend-defined version token, a target key, a task/session/call id) is a `Branded<B>` from `@deepseek-ai/dsh-brand` with a same-named cast factory in the owning package — a zero-cost compile-time guard so semantically-distinct strings stop being interchangeable. Not every string needs it: author-readable names (`ToolName`) and closed code unions (`ErrorCode`) don't. See [Branded IDs everywhere they belong](docs/rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-06-20-branded-ids.md).
 - **An empty `catch` must name what it swallows and why nothing else can hit it**: a bare `catch {}` hides bugs. When you deliberately ignore a throw, the comment must (a) name the single expected failure, (b) say why ignoring it is correct — usually because the useful state was already captured *before* the `try` — and (c) make clear nothing else of consequence can reach the catch (ideally the `try` wraps a single statement). Example: the error-body `response.json()` parse in `dsh-llm-deepseek`'s adapter sets `code` + HTTP `status` from the status line before the `try`, so a malformed provider body can only cost a richer message, never the real error.
 - **Symmetry is usually more correct**: when two related values play parallel roles (a test fixture and its expected output, a request shape and its response shape, a buggy input and the test that checks the fix), give them parallel form — both named consts, or both inline, not one each way. Asymmetry is a smell that usually points at a missed extraction.