Merge branch 'codex/simp-agent-entry-state' into codex/simp-unify-agent-session-id

docs/rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md

@@ -20,35 +20,35 @@ Prefix-cache stability is corollary #1, not the headline: an append-only log pro
 
 **Messages.** `Session.deriveMessages()` is cached: each surface entry is projected exactly once, when first seen, through the public per-event function `deriveEventMessage(event)`; a surface rewrite (a compaction `replace` — `SurfaceManager.replaceGeneration`) rebuilds. Callers get a fresh array per call over shared, deep-frozen messages: mutating logged history through a projection is unrepresentable (it throws), replacing the old clone-per-call isolation. External reconstructors fold the same public function over a log prefix, so no two paths can disagree.
 
-**The header.** The request's non-history half — `EpochHeader`: call config (`LlmCallConfig`: model + sampling scalars), rendered system prompt, assembled tool schemas, and the session prefix (`messagePrefix`, below) — is logged session state in canonical form (empty system/tools/prefix ≡ absent). One log-only, turn-enclosed event carries it: `request/header`, always a full snapshot. Each loop instance appends one on its first request (`'initial'` when the log has none, `'resume'` otherwise, even when nothing changed: the boundary itself is a recorded fact and cross-restart drift becomes attributable); a later request whose canonical header differs appends another with reason `'change'`. `foldRequestHeader` reconstructs by selecting the latest snapshot, and the live session tracks that fold with the same lazy cursor as the message cache. Legacy v0 logs containing the removed delta representation are rejected at seed and persistence-load boundaries rather than partially replayed.
+`EpochHeader` records the request's non-history state: call config, rendered system prompt, tool schemas, and session prefix, with empty values canonicalized to absence. `request/header` always writes a full snapshot: the first loop instance uses reason `initial`, later instances use `resume`, and an in-instance change uses `change`. `foldRequestHeader` selects the latest snapshot. Legacy `request/header-delta` events and the removed `fallback` reason are rejected when appended or loaded.
 
-**The loop, transmission-stateless.** Per step: render assembly (every step — value comparison needs no change-signal discipline, and a section that varies per step surfaces as a *logged* header event per step instead of a silent bust) → on the instance's FIRST step only, the `agent/session-prefix` waterfall — request-ONLY messages fronting the entire derived history (a frozen empty seed, contributions returned as an extension of `next()`; the home for session-stable openers that must NOT become history — a skills catalog, an AGENTS.md digest), deep-frozen and cached on the instance so reuse is structural and the prefix cannot drift mid-session — → `agent/pre-step`, carrying the composed prefix (compaction's surface mutations land before derivation, and its pressure gate counts the prefix this instance will actually send — never a previous instance's logged one, which could under-gate a resumed/forked instance whose contributor grew) → **messages snapshot, then `step/start` appended as the next operation in the same synchronous frame** → seed the call config (first request of the instance: from `AgentOptions`, so explicit options always beat the logged baseline — fork model-overrides and resume reconfiguration stay correct; afterwards: from the folded header) → the `agent/request` waterfall, re-typed `(agent, turn, step, config: LlmCallConfig, next) → LlmCallConfig` — a frozen seed and a returned replacement are ALL a listener shapes; durable content flows through the log channels (`inject()`, steering, prompt-submit `additionalContext`, sections via `system-prompt/assemble`) — → the header event the request owes the log, carrying the prefix as `messagePrefix` (no session event carries it, so the header is its only durable record; resume = a new instance = a recompose, anchored by its `'resume'` snapshot) → build `GenerateOptions` from `messagePrefix + snapshot` + header, deep-freeze (`deepFreeze` exempts the `AbortSignal`, the one live control channel — freezing one breaks `AbortController.abort()`), dispatch. The loop's per-instance bookkeeping is one boolean plus the cached prefix: whether this instance has logged its anchoring snapshot, and what it composed.
+Each step rebuilds prompt assembly. On the instance's first step, `agent/session-prefix` extends a frozen empty seed with request-only opener messages; the result is frozen and cached for that loop instance. `agent/pre-step` then receives the composed prefix before messages are snapshotted immediately ahead of `step/start`. The first call config starts from explicit `AgentOptions`, preserving fork overrides and resume reconfiguration; later calls start from the folded header. `agent/request` may replace only that frozen config seed, while model-visible content enters through logged channels. The loop records the owed header event—the prefix's only durable home—builds `GenerateOptions` from prefix, snapshot, and header, and deep-freezes it while leaving `AbortSignal` live. Per-instance state is only the cached prefix and whether its anchoring snapshot has been written.
 
-**The reconstruction boundary is `step/start`, unconditionally.** A step's messages are the derivation over `events[0..stepStartSeq)`. Because the snapshot precedes the `step/start` append in the same synchronous frame, an `agent.inject()` from an `agent/request` listener or any concurrent task lands after the boundary and joins the NEXT request. `session/event` is observe-only during publication: a reentrant append is rejected until the current callback list drains, preventing nested event delivery from overtaking the event being observed. `agent/pre-step` is the sanctioned seam for content that must affect the CURRENT request. A step's header for reconstruction is the latest `request/header` at or after its `step/start` (before the first response event), or the fold carried forward when the request header is unchanged.
+**`step/start` is the reconstruction boundary.** A step derives messages from events before that sequence. Injection after the snapshot joins the next request, and reentrant appends are rejected during event publication. `agent/pre-step` is the seam for content needed by the current request. Header reconstruction selects the step's `request/header`, or carries the prior snapshot when no new header is written.
 
-**Enforcement.** Dev-mode ([dsh-invariants](../../../../packages/support/invariants/src/index.ts)), on `llm/stream`: a frozen request with a live `sessionId` — the loop-built marker; hand-built one-shots are unfrozen and skipped — must carry messages deep-equal to the folded header's `messagePrefix` followed by the boundary derivation — the derivation rebuilt through a FRESH `Session` over `events[0..stepStartSeq)` so the live cache cannot vouch for itself — and header fields equal to `foldRequestHeader` over the log. There is no divergence allowance and nothing to allow: no seam can put unlogged content into a request — the `agent/session-prefix` seam's product enters only because the header event records it first. `prepend: true` only defends against the replay adapter's short-circuit (an append-registered listener); two prepended listeners have no defined mutual order in cordis, so correctness rests on the seq-bounded fold, never on listener timing. Measurement stays lean: the with-key e2e ([request-cache.e2e.ts](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/tests/request-cache.e2e.ts)) proves `usage.cacheReadTokens > 0` on every request after the first against the live API, and per-step usage in the log is the production observable — a header event or compaction shows up as a cache-read collapse on the next step.
+**Enforcement.** In development, `dsh-invariants` independently rebuilds each loop request through a fresh `Session`, so the live cache cannot vouch for itself, then compares messages and folded header fields at `llm/stream`. Loop requests are identified by their frozen shape and session id; direct one-shots are excluded. Correctness depends on sequence-bounded reconstruction rather than listener order. A with-key e2e requires positive cache-read tokens after the first request; per-step usage is the production signal, and a header change or compaction appears as a cache-read drop on the next step.
 
 ### The MiniCode shape: adopted, with the provenance arrow inverted
 
-What survives from `LLMClient`: the conversation is maintained, not rebuilt — one projection per message, ever; requests advance append-only; resets happen only for a system-prompt/tool change, a config change, or compaction, each now a *logged* fact. What is deliberately inverted: MiniCode's client is the source of truth and its event stream derives from client appends (`on_event(MessageAdded)`), which suits an advisory event stream. Here the log is contractual — persistence, crash recovery, fork seeding, transcript rendering, and the snapshot harness all replay it — and it carries strictly more than a message list (turn/step boundaries, raw chunk streams, tool-call pairing, provenance, log-only records), so a message-list client cannot generate it. The arrow therefore points log → client: the conversation state IS the log plus two cached folds inside `Session` (messages, header), and the "client" the loop talks to is the session itself. What the inversion buys over the original: the reconstruction is *checkable* against an independent record on every request — MiniCode's client has nothing to check itself against.
+Like MiniCode, the conversation advances append-only and resets only when model-visible state changes. Unlike MiniCode, the event log remains the source of truth because it also owns persistence, recovery, boundaries, tool pairing, and provenance. `Session` caches message and header folds derived from that log, making every request independently checkable.
 
 ## Alternatives considered
 
 - **Client as source of truth** (literal MiniCode): a second operative truth beside the log — the two drift and nothing notices; see the section above.
-- **A stateful transmission client mirroring the log** (a `PromptPrefix` class holding committed/open message zones with an append/editTail/reset vocabulary, the log pushed into it per event): behaviorally equivalent on the happy path, but it duplicates conversation state outside the session, needs transactional rollback around listener seams, keeps an unlogged content-shaping surface (`editTail`) whose divergence the invariant must specially allow, and still cannot answer "what header did the model see" from the log. Dissolving it into the session's own caches plus logged header events made every one of those problems unrepresentable instead of guarded. (PR #162 is the archaeology of this alternative, three designs deep.)
+- **A stateful transmission client mirroring the log** — duplicates conversation state, needs rollback around listeners, leaves an unlogged edit surface, and still cannot reconstruct request headers. Session-owned caches plus logged headers avoid those split truths.
 - **Per-call request scalars** (a freely mutable config handed to each `agent/request` dispatch): a listener flips the model per call with zero accounting, silently abandoning the provider cache this design exists to protect. Config is per-conversation logged state; the waterfall proposes, the log records.
 - **Detect-and-report** (compare consecutive requests, warn on divergence): catches violations after the fact; a violating request is still constructible and ships. Rejected for interface-level unrepresentability.
 - **Event-driven assembly** (re-render only on change signals): a missed-signal bug class — a tool registered mid-session emits `tools/change`, not `system-prompt/change`, and a third-party provider may emit nothing. Per-step render + value compare is robust with zero signal discipline.
-- **A custom header-delta codec** (system line edits, name-keyed tool edits, whole config/prefix replacements): it reduced repeated header bytes but duplicated state across codec types, diff/apply machinery, and fallback handling. Full changed snapshots preserve reconstructability with one representation; compression remains available if measured logs justify it.
-- **Narrative changed-field lists on header snapshots**: derivable by diffing consecutive snapshots — one home per fact. Snapshots keep a reason because an instance boundary versus an in-instance change is not derivable from data alone.
+- **A custom header-delta codec** (system line edits, name-keyed tool edits, whole config/prefix replacements): reduced repeated bytes but duplicated the representation and its diff/apply/fallback machinery. Full snapshots retain one replay representation.
+- **Narrative changed-field lists on header snapshots**: derivable by comparing consecutive snapshots. The `reason` remains because an instance boundary is not derivable from the snapshot values.
 
 ## Consequences
 
 - A request that is not explained by the log cannot be constructed by accident — not by the loop, not by a listener; mutating a built request throws; every header change is a durable, diffable log event.
 - Choosing between the advisory channels is a change-frequency decision, and the design makes the stable one structural: an `agent/session-prefix` contribution is composed once per loop instance and reused verbatim, so it extends the cacheable prefix at zero marginal cost and CANNOT bust the provider cache mid-session; content that changes mid-session flows through the append-only history channels — `agent.inject()`, a `tools/post-execute` decision's `additionalContext`, prompt-submit `additionalContext` — each a durable `context/message` paid once and prefix-cached thereafter, at the price of accumulating in history and the log. Route session-frozen openers to the prefix and change notices to the history channels; a per-step request-only tail slot was deliberately dropped (no consumer, and a durable append covers every current update pattern).
-- What still costs full price at the provider is inherent and logged: compaction (its `compact/*` events and surface replacement), a real prompt/tool/config change (`request/header` with reason `'change'`), or a process boundary with drift (`'resume'` snapshot differing from its predecessor). The provider's own reasoning-content exclusion is managed server-side.
+- What still costs full price at the provider is inherent and logged: compaction (its `compact/*` events and replacement entry), a real prompt/tool/config change (`request/header` with reason `change`), or a process boundary with drift (a differing `resume` snapshot). The provider's own reasoning-content exclusion is managed server-side.
 - The `step/start`-listener behavior change (above) is the one observable semantics change for plugins; `agent/pre-step` is the current-request seam.
 - Tool-result trimming (planned) needs no new mechanism: a logged single-entry surface replace (`start === end`) carrying a trimmed `tool/result` under the same `callId` — compaction-family, replay-correct, cache-bust batched by the same pressure logic.
-- Session logs grow one `request/header` snapshot per loop instance plus full snapshots on real changes. This spends more bytes than a custom delta codec but stays small beside chunk-heavy logs and leaves one replay representation. `SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION` stays `0`; a legacy v0 delta event is rejected rather than migrated.
+- Session logs grow one `request/header` snapshot per loop instance plus snapshots on real changes. This is larger than a delta codec but small beside chunk-heavy logs and retains one replay representation. `SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION` stays `0`; legacy delta events are rejected rather than migrated.
 - Snapshot goldens changed once (every transcript gains its header events); the fs-writing fixtures are stored in the normalized authored form with cwd-relative tool arguments, because replay only round-trips cwd-independent argument paths.
 - FIXME(call-config-shape): revisit `LlmCallConfig`'s exact field set — which fields are genuinely epoch-level for cache purposes (`model` certainly; the sampling scalars sit there out of caution), and where provider-specific extras (reasoning options, extra body params) belong when an adapter needs them.