Files
deepseek-harness/packages/core/session/src/index.ts
T
Tianyi Cui c5b1a7941f fix(scope): harden lifecycle ownership foundation
Make Cordis construction and teardown ownership reentrancy-safe, then carry caller and provider ownership through reservation, setup, publication, quiescence, and sentinel retirement.

Stabilize registry carriers and factory/workflow boundaries, add adversarial lifecycle regressions, and align the rewritten RFC plus generated contracts with the enforced behavior.
2026-07-12 08:57:05 +08:00

1117 lines
52 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Event-sourced session service: append-only session log, in-memory store, and
* the derived LLM message history. Persistence is a plugin concern (subscribe
* to `session/event`, drain on `session/flush`).
*
* @module @deepseek-ai/dsh-session
*/
import { Context, Service } from 'cordis'
import { isAbsolute } from 'node:path'
import { deepFreeze } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
import { scopeOf, scopeTarget } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope'
import type { Scoped } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope'
import type { ContentBlock, Message, MessageSource } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
import { SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION, SessionId } from './types.ts'
import type { CreateSessionOptions, EpochHeader, SessionEvent, SessionEventMap, SessionEventType, SessionHeader, SurfaceIntent, SurfaceEventType } from './types.ts'
import { snapshotJsonValue } from './json.ts'
import { SurfaceManager, isSurfaceEligibleType } from './surface.ts'
import { foldRequestHeader } from './request-header.ts'
export * from './types.ts'
export { isJsonValue, snapshotJsonValue } from './json.ts'
export type { JsonValue } from './json.ts'
export { interruptedTurnClosers } from './repair.ts'
export type { SurfaceNode } from './surface.ts'
export { isSurfaceEvent, isSurfaceEligibleType } from './surface.ts'
export { isToolPairingBalanced } from './tool-pairing.ts'
export { applyHeaderDelta, canonicalHeader, diffHeader, foldRequestHeader, headerEquals } from './request-header.ts'
declare module 'cordis' {
interface Context {
sessions: SessionStore
}
interface Events {
/**
* A session was created in the store. A synchronous listener throw vetoes
* publication and rollback emits the matching `session/disposed` edge;
* returned-promise rejection is observed and logged but cannot retroactively
* veto this synchronous boundary. A synchronous listener that requests the
* advanced detach does not remove the entry immediately: removal and the
* paired `session/disposed` edge wait until the creation dispatch unwinds.
* Scope-filtered dispatch (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope`): the carrier is the
* session's owner scope, captured when the session was ENTERED (an agent's
* session is entered through `agent.ctx`, so its events dispatch in that
* agent's scope; a bare `sessions.create()` from a plain plugin dispatches
* subject-less). A listener registered through `agent.ctx` hears only that
* agent's sessions; a plain plugin listener hears every session.
* @param session - the session just entered and announced.
* @mode emit
*/
'session/created'(this: Scoped<Session>, session: Session): void
/**
* A previously announced session left the store. Emitted exactly once on
* normal detach or publication rollback, and never for a prepared/entered
* session whose `session/created` announcement did not begin. Listener
* failures (including returned-promise rejections) are logged and contained
* per listener so teardown always reaches quiescence.
* Scope-filtered dispatch uses the same owner carrier captured at entry;
* agent-scoped listeners hear only their own session's teardown.
* @param session - the session that is no longer live in the store.
* @mode emit
*/
'session/disposed'(this: Scoped<Session>, session: Session): void
/**
* An event was appended to a session log (sync, fire-and-forget). This is
* the per-append feed a UI or invariant plugin tails.
* Scope-filtered dispatch (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope`): the carrier is the
* session's owner scope, captured when the session was ENTERED (an agent's
* session is entered through `agent.ctx`, so its events dispatch in that
* agent's scope; a bare `sessions.create()` from a plain plugin dispatches
* subject-less). A listener registered through `agent.ctx` hears only that
* agent's sessions; a plain plugin listener hears every session.
* @param session - the session whose log grew.
* @param event - the appended event, exactly as recorded.
* @mode emit
*/
'session/event'(this: Scoped<Session>, session: Session, event: SessionEvent): void
/**
* Awaited durability checkpoint. The agent loop awaits
* `ctx.sessions.flush(session)` at every turn end; persistence
* plugins (JSONL, SQLite) drain their write-behind buffers here and on
* fiber dispose. Awaited (parallel), not a waterfall: every listener runs
* and the caller waits for all of them, but none can veto. Dispatch it
* through {@link SessionStore.flush} — the store owns the carrier — never
* via a raw `ctx.parallel`.
* Scope-filtered dispatch (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope`): the carrier is the
* session's owner scope, captured when the session was ENTERED (an agent's
* session is entered through `agent.ctx`, so its events dispatch in that
* agent's scope; a bare `sessions.create()` from a plain plugin dispatches
* subject-less). A listener registered through `agent.ctx` hears only that
* agent's sessions; a plain plugin listener hears every session.
* @param session - the session whose buffered events must reach durable storage.
* @mode parallel
*/
'session/flush'(this: Scoped<Session>, session: Session): Promise<void> | void
}
}
/**
* Renders a `context/message` or `steering/message` event as a tagged
* synthetic user-role message (the system-reminder pattern: zero adapter
* burden, models distinguish it from real user prompts by the envelope).
*
* Live-adapter review has validated the tagged-envelope rendering against
* current DeepSeek behavior; provider-specific mismatches belong in that
* adapter, not in the canonical session vocabulary.
*/
function renderTagged(tag: string, content: ContentBlock[], source: MessageSource): ContentBlock[] {
const open = `<${tag} source=${JSON.stringify(source.kind)}>`
const close = `</${tag}>`
return [
{ type: 'text', text: open },
...content,
{ type: 'text', text: close },
]
}
/** Reject a record shell that cloning or spreading would otherwise sanitize. */
function assertPlainRecord(value: unknown, label: string): asserts value is Record<string, unknown> {
if (value === null || typeof value !== 'object') {
throw new Error(`${label} is not a plain JSON record`)
}
const prototype = Object.getPrototypeOf(value) as unknown
if (prototype !== Object.prototype && prototype !== null) {
throw new Error(`${label} is not a plain JSON record`)
}
}
/** Capture and validate the caller-owned fields that become a session header. */
function snapshotSessionMeta(source: CreateSessionOptions['meta']): NonNullable<CreateSessionOptions['meta']> {
if (source === undefined) return {}
assertPlainRecord(source, 'session metadata')
// Read each accepted field exactly once. The metadata vocabulary is scalar,
// so this plain record is already detached from the caller; cloning the
// caller's shell first would erase a class prototype before validation.
const cwd = source.cwd
const parentSession = source.parentSession
const createdAt = source.createdAt
const seedLength = source.seedLength
const accepted = {
...cwd !== undefined ? { cwd } : {},
...parentSession !== undefined ? { parentSession } : {},
...createdAt !== undefined ? { createdAt } : {},
...seedLength !== undefined ? { seedLength } : {},
}
const snapshot = snapshotJsonValue(accepted)
if (snapshot === undefined) throw new Error('session metadata is not losslessly JSON-serializable')
if (snapshot.cwd !== undefined) {
if (typeof snapshot.cwd !== 'string') throw new Error('session cwd must be a string')
if (!isAbsolute(snapshot.cwd)) {
throw new Error(`session cwd must be an absolute path, got "${snapshot.cwd}"`)
}
}
if (snapshot.parentSession !== undefined && typeof snapshot.parentSession !== 'string') {
throw new Error('session parentSession must be a string')
}
if (snapshot.createdAt !== undefined
&& (typeof snapshot.createdAt !== 'number' || !Number.isFinite(snapshot.createdAt))) {
throw new Error('session createdAt must be a finite number')
}
if (snapshot.seedLength !== undefined
&& (typeof snapshot.seedLength !== 'number' || !Number.isSafeInteger(snapshot.seedLength) || snapshot.seedLength < 0)) {
throw new Error('session seedLength must be a non-negative safe integer')
}
return snapshot
}
/** Detach, validate, and freeze the creation metadata published by a session. */
function snapshotSessionHeader(id: SessionId, source?: SessionHeader): SessionHeader {
const input: SessionHeader = source === undefined
? { version: SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION, id, createdAt: Date.now() }
: source
assertPlainRecord(input, 'session header')
// Capture each property once before validation. A stateful accessor therefore
// cannot present one identity or storage location to a check and publish a
// different one afterward.
const version = input.version
const headerId = input.id
const createdAt = input.createdAt
const cwd = input.cwd
const parentSession = input.parentSession
const seedLength = input.seedLength
const accepted = {
version,
id: headerId,
createdAt,
...cwd !== undefined ? { cwd } : {},
...parentSession !== undefined ? { parentSession } : {},
...seedLength !== undefined ? { seedLength } : {},
}
const snapshot = snapshotJsonValue(accepted)
if (snapshot === undefined) throw new Error('session header is not losslessly JSON-serializable')
if (snapshot.version !== SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION) {
throw new Error(`session header version must be ${SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION}, got ${String(snapshot.version)}`)
}
if (snapshot.id !== id) {
throw new Error(`session header id "${String(snapshot.id)}" does not match session id "${id}"`)
}
if (typeof snapshot.createdAt !== 'number' || !Number.isFinite(snapshot.createdAt)) {
throw new Error('session header createdAt must be a finite number')
}
if (snapshot.cwd !== undefined) {
if (typeof snapshot.cwd !== 'string') throw new Error('session header cwd must be a string')
if (!isAbsolute(snapshot.cwd)) {
throw new Error(`session header cwd must be an absolute path, got "${snapshot.cwd}"`)
}
}
if (snapshot.parentSession !== undefined && typeof snapshot.parentSession !== 'string') {
throw new Error('session header parentSession must be a string')
}
if (snapshot.seedLength !== undefined
&& (typeof snapshot.seedLength !== 'number' || !Number.isSafeInteger(snapshot.seedLength) || snapshot.seedLength < 0)) {
throw new Error('session header seedLength must be a non-negative safe integer')
}
return deepFreeze(snapshot)
}
/** Validate the runtime shape of surface metadata after its JSON snapshot. */
function assertSurfaceMetadataShape(
type: string,
surfaceOp: unknown,
sourceEventSeqs: unknown,
): void {
const eligible = isSurfaceEligibleType(type)
if (!eligible) {
if (surfaceOp !== undefined || sourceEventSeqs !== undefined) {
throw new Error(`session event "${type}" is not surface-eligible and cannot carry surface metadata`)
}
return
}
if (surfaceOp === undefined) {
throw new Error(`session event "${type}" is surface-eligible and requires a surfaceOp marker`)
}
if (surfaceOp !== 'append') {
if (surfaceOp === null || typeof surfaceOp !== 'object' || Array.isArray(surfaceOp)) {
throw new Error(`session event "${type}" carries an invalid surfaceOp`)
}
const op = surfaceOp as Record<string, unknown>
const keys = Object.keys(op)
if (keys.length !== 3 || !Object.hasOwn(op, 'op') || !Object.hasOwn(op, 'start') || !Object.hasOwn(op, 'end')
|| op['op'] !== 'replace'
|| typeof op['start'] !== 'number' || !Number.isSafeInteger(op['start']) || op['start'] < 0
|| typeof op['end'] !== 'number' || !Number.isSafeInteger(op['end']) || op['end'] < 0) {
throw new Error(`session event "${type}" carries an invalid replace surfaceOp`)
}
}
if (sourceEventSeqs !== undefined) {
if (!Array.isArray(sourceEventSeqs)
|| sourceEventSeqs.some(seq => typeof seq !== 'number' || !Number.isSafeInteger(seq) || seq < 0)) {
throw new Error(`session event "${type}" sourceEventSeqs must contain non-negative safe integers`)
}
}
}
/** Validate the fixed event envelope after one-pass JSON materialization. */
function assertSessionEventEnvelope(value: Record<string, unknown>, index: number): asserts value is SessionEvent {
const event = value
const allowed = new Set(['type', 'seq', 'time', 'data', 'surfaceOp', 'sourceEventSeqs'])
if (Object.keys(event).some(key => !allowed.has(key))
|| !Object.hasOwn(event, 'type') || typeof event['type'] !== 'string'
|| !Object.hasOwn(event, 'seq') || typeof event['seq'] !== 'number'
|| !Number.isSafeInteger(event['seq']) || event['seq'] < 0
|| !Object.hasOwn(event, 'time') || typeof event['time'] !== 'number'
|| !Number.isSafeInteger(event['time']) || event['time'] < 0
|| !Object.hasOwn(event, 'data')) {
throw new Error(`seed event at index ${index} has an invalid event envelope`)
}
}
/** Render an arbitrary thrown value without allowing coercion to throw again. */
function renderThrown(value: unknown): string {
try {
return value instanceof Error ? `${value.name}: ${value.message}` : String(value)
} catch {
return '<unrenderable thrown value>'
}
}
const appendObservers = new WeakMap<Session, (event: SessionEvent) => void>()
/**
* An event-sourced session: an append-only log of {@link SessionEvent}s.
*
* Plain class (not a Service) — create instances via `ctx.sessions.create()`.
* Seeding with an existing event log replays/forks a session.
*/
export class Session {
private log: SessionEvent[] = []
/**
* Derived surface — a cached linked list of message-producing events.
* Lazily rebuilt from `surfaceOp` markers in the log; processes only new
* events (delta) on each access — the log is append-only, so prior events
* never change.
* `append`. Undefined until first accessed (including after fork/seed).
*/
private _surface: SurfaceManager | undefined
/** The surface linked list over this session's event log. */
get surface(): SurfaceManager {
if (!this._surface) this._surface = new SurfaceManager(this.log)
return this._surface
}
/**
* Detached, deep-frozen creation metadata (format version, cwd, lineage,
* seed boundary). Supplied by the store via `ctx.sessions.create()`. When a
* `Session` is constructed bare (tests, ad-hoc replay), a minimal header is
* synthesized (stamped with the current {@link SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION}) so
* `session.header` is always present. Kept out of the event log — it is a
* storage concern, not replayable conversation state.
*/
readonly header: SessionHeader
constructor(public readonly id: SessionId, seed?: SessionEvent[], header?: SessionHeader) {
if (seed) {
// Validate the seed to the SAME invariants `append` enforces, so a
// replay/fork (`ctx.sessions.create(id, { seed })`) cannot construct a
// live log that no persistence backend could store: each event's `data`
// must be JSON-serializable, and `seq` must be contiguous from 0 (the
// `seq = log.length` contract the whole system relies on). Without this,
// a bad seed would surface only later as a backend rejection or a silent
// divergence between the live log and disk.
this.log = Array.from(seed, (source, index) => {
// Spreading would erase a class instance's prototype. Reject an exotic
// event shell before that normalization can turn it into an apparently
// valid plain record; field values are still captured by the one spread
// below, so their accessors are not read twice.
assertPlainRecord(source, `seed event at index ${index}`)
// Read every enumerable event field once. Validation and snapshot
// construction must consume this same captured record: a stateful seed
// index or event getter cannot present one record to the checks and
// another to the durable log.
const event = { ...source }
// Materialize the complete accepted record in one recursive pass. A
// validate-then-structuredClone sequence would reread nested getters and
// could sanitize a class instance returned only to the clone.
const snapshot = snapshotJsonValue(event)
if (snapshot === undefined) {
throw new Error(`seed event at index ${index} is not losslessly JSON-serializable`)
}
assertSessionEventEnvelope(snapshot, index)
if (snapshot.seq !== index) {
throw new Error(`seed event at index ${index} has seq ${snapshot.seq} (expected ${index}); seed must be contiguous from 0`)
}
// Surface-eligible events MUST carry a surfaceOp marker — the surface is
// the sole source of derived history, so a marker-less message event
// would load fine yet vanish from deriveMessages(). `append` enforces
// this at compile time via its typed overload; a seed arrives as raw
// SessionEvent[] (replay/fork/load), bypassing that, so re-check at
// runtime here rather than silently resuming with empty history.
const structural = snapshot as SessionEvent & { surfaceOp?: unknown; sourceEventSeqs?: unknown }
try {
assertSurfaceMetadataShape(snapshot.type, structural.surfaceOp, structural.sourceEventSeqs)
} catch (error: unknown) {
throw new Error(`invalid seed event at index ${index}: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'invalid surface metadata'}`)
}
return deepFreeze(snapshot)
})
}
this.header = snapshotSessionHeader(id, header)
// TypeScript readonly prevents ordinary typed assignment only. Pin both
// public identity bindings at runtime too: setup/plugins receive the live
// Session object, and replacing either slot would split registry keys,
// persistence routing, and the already-validated header.
Object.defineProperties(this, {
id: { value: id, enumerable: true, writable: false, configurable: false },
header: { value: this.header, enumerable: true, writable: false, configurable: false },
})
}
/** Cached immutable public snapshot of the private append-only log. */
private eventsSnapshot: readonly SessionEvent[] | undefined
/**
* An immutable snapshot of the append-only event log. The snapshot is reused
* until the next append; a previously returned array does not grow later.
* Events and their nested data are deep-frozen at acceptance, so neither a
* cast nor ordinary JavaScript can rewrite durable history.
*/
get events(): readonly SessionEvent[] {
this.eventsSnapshot ??= Object.freeze([...this.log])
return this.eventsSnapshot
}
/** The next event's sequence number — always the log length (the `seq = log.length` contiguity contract). */
get seq(): number {
return this.log.length
}
/**
* Append one typed event to the log and synchronously notify observers via
* the store-owned, module-private append observer. The hot path never blocks
* on I/O — persistence plugins buffer asynchronously.
*
* @param type - The event type (key of {@link SessionEventMap}).
* @param data - The event payload; must be JSON-serializable.
* @param opts - Surface metadata: `surfaceOp` controls how the event enters
* the surface linked list; `sourceEventSeqs` records provenance (the seq
* numbers of events this one derives from). REQUIRED for
* {@link SurfaceEventType} events (every message-producing event must
* declare how it joins the surface, the sole source of derived history) and
* rejected by the compiler for non-surface types like `turn/start` or
* `assistant/chunk`.
* @returns the logged event — its assigned `seq`/`time` plus the SNAPSHOT of
* `data` that entered the log, so reading `event.data` back sees the logged
* value, never the caller's still-mutable input.
* @throws if `type` is not a string, or if `data` or surface metadata is not
* losslessly JSON-serializable
* (BigInt, function, symbol, undefined, negative zero, non-finite number,
* circular reference, sparse array, or an exotic object such as
* Map/Set/Date/class instance). One recursive pass reads, validates, and
* copies each nested value once, so a stateful getter cannot supply one value
* to validation and another to storage. The event log is the durable source
* of truth, so a bad event fails at the append site rather than later during
* a backend flush.
*/
append<T extends SessionEventType>(
type: T,
data: SessionEventMap[T],
...opts: T extends SurfaceEventType ? [opts: SurfaceIntent] : []
): SessionEvent<T> {
if (typeof type !== 'string') {
throw new TypeError('session event type must be a string')
}
const surfaceOpts: SurfaceIntent | undefined = opts[0]
const sourceEventSeqs = surfaceOpts?.sourceEventSeqs
const surfaceOp = surfaceOpts?.surfaceOp
// Surface-eligible events MUST carry a surfaceOp marker — the surface is the
// sole source of derived history, so a marker-less message event would be
// logged yet vanish from deriveMessages(). The typed `opts` overload makes
// the marker mandatory only when `T` is a SPECIFIC SurfaceEventType literal;
// when `T` widens to the SessionEventType union (a caller iterating raw
// events: `for (const e of log) append(e.type, e.data)`), the conditional
// rest collapses to optional and the compiler stops enforcing it. Re-check
// at runtime so that loophole can't silently drop history.
const surfaceMetadata = {
...sourceEventSeqs !== undefined ? { sourceEventSeqs } : {},
...surfaceOp !== undefined ? { surfaceOp } : {},
}
// The caller still owns the data and metadata objects and could mutate them
// after append. Materialize each accepted value exactly once while checking
// its JSON vocabulary, so the log cannot drift and a stateful getter cannot
// show one value to validation and another to a prototype-erasing clone. The
// returned event carries these SAME snapshots.
//
// Surface metadata accessors are read once into one plain record; the
// recursive snapshot then reads each nested value once as it copies it.
// Build the event shape with conditional surface fields via spreading.
// The result is cast through `unknown` because the conditional spreads
// produce an intersection type that the assignability checker can't
// narrow to a specific discriminated-union member when T is generic.
// This is a safe internal boundary: data and surface metadata are
// materialized below before the event enters the log.
const dataSnapshot = snapshotJsonValue(data)
if (dataSnapshot === undefined) {
throw new Error(`session event "${type}" carries non-JSON-serializable data`)
}
const surfaceMetadataSnapshot = snapshotJsonValue(surfaceMetadata)
if (surfaceMetadataSnapshot === undefined) {
throw new Error(`session event "${type}" carries non-JSON-serializable surface metadata`)
}
assertSurfaceMetadataShape(
type,
(surfaceMetadataSnapshot as { surfaceOp?: unknown }).surfaceOp,
(surfaceMetadataSnapshot as { sourceEventSeqs?: unknown }).sourceEventSeqs,
)
const event = {
type,
seq: this.log.length,
time: Date.now(),
data: dataSnapshot,
...surfaceMetadataSnapshot,
} as unknown as SessionEvent<T>
const acceptedEvent = deepFreeze(event)
this.log.push(acceptedEvent as unknown as SessionEvent)
this.eventsSnapshot = undefined
appendObservers.get(this)?.(acceptedEvent as unknown as SessionEvent)
return acceptedEvent
}
/** Cached fold of the request-header events — see {@link requestHeader}. */
private headerFold: EpochHeader | undefined
/** Log position (events consumed) the header fold has reached. */
private headerFoldSeq = 0
/**
* The {@link EpochHeader} in force after the log's last header event — the
* header the NEXT request will be compared against — or undefined before
* the first `request/header` snapshot. The live, incrementally-maintained
* form of `foldRequestHeader(session.events)`: each header event is folded
* once, when first seen, so a per-step read costs O(new events).
* @returns the folded header, or undefined when no header event exists yet.
*/
requestHeader(): EpochHeader | undefined {
if (this.headerFoldSeq < this.log.length) {
// Frozen on update: the fold is session state exposed by reference — a
// consumer mutating it in place (instead of building a replacement)
// would desync every later comparison against the log, so mutation
// throws instead.
this.headerFold = deepFreeze(foldRequestHeader(this.log.slice(this.headerFoldSeq), this.headerFold))
this.headerFoldSeq = this.log.length
}
return this.headerFold
}
/** The derived-message cache: frozen projections, extended per unseen node. */
private derived: Message[] = []
/** Surface position (nodes projected) the cache has reached. */
private derivedNodes = 0
/** {@link SurfaceManager.replaceGeneration} the cache was built under. */
private derivedGeneration = 0
/**
* Derive the LLM message history by walking the session surface — the linked
* list of message-producing events maintained by `surfaceOp` markers. The
* surface is the single source of derived history: every message-producing
* append records its `surfaceOp`, so a raw event with no marker (a chunk, a
* turn boundary) is correctly absent, and a compaction `replace` deletes the
* shadowed nodes from the derivation. The projection rules are
* {@link deriveEventMessage}, folded per node.
*
* CACHED: each surface node is projected exactly once, when first seen — a
* call costs O(new nodes), and a surface rewrite (a `replace`;
* {@link SurfaceManager.replaceGeneration}) rebuilds. The returned array is
* a fresh snapshot per call (later appends never grow an array a caller
* already holds); the `Message` objects in it are SHARED and **deep-frozen**
* — cloned once off the log at projection time, so consumers can never
* mutate logged data, and mutation attempts throw instead of silently
* diverging replay from history.
* @returns a fresh array of the shared, frozen derived history.
*/
deriveMessages(): Message[] {
const nodes = this.surface.nodes
const generation = this.surface.replaceGeneration
if (generation !== this.derivedGeneration) {
this.derived = []
this.derivedNodes = 0
this.derivedGeneration = generation
}
for (const node of nodes.slice(this.derivedNodes)) {
// Surface nodes are built from this.log — node.seq is always a valid
// index by construction. The non-null assertion expresses that invariant.
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
const msg = this.deriveEventMessage(this.log[node.seq]!)
// A surface node is one of the five message-producing types, but an
// empty-content assistant/message (a max-tokens step that hosts only
// usage) derives to null and must not enter the transcript.
if (msg) this.derived.push(deepFreeze(msg))
}
this.derivedNodes = nodes.length
return [...this.derived]
}
/**
* Project a single event into the LLM message it derives to, or null when
* it produces none — a non-surface event (chunk, boundary, log-only record)
* or an empty-content assistant/message (which exists only to host usage).
* The per-node pure function {@link deriveMessages} folds over the surface;
* an external reconstructor (or the dev invariant) folds the same function
* over a log prefix's surface to rebuild the exact messages any request was
* built from (the reconstructability RFC). The returned `content` is
* deep-cloned off the logged event: the log is append-only by contract, so
* no live reference to logged data leaves this boundary.
* @param event - the event to project.
* @returns the derived message, or null when the event produces none.
*/
deriveEventMessage(event: SessionEvent): Message | null {
// Intentionally non-exhaustive: only message-producing events derive
// history; turn/step boundaries, chunks, usage, and errors are
// trace/replay data.
switch (event.type) {
case 'user/message': {
return { role: 'user', content: structuredClone(event.data.content) }
}
case 'assistant/message': {
// Skip an empty-content assistant/message: it exists only to host a
// max-tokens step's usage and must not inject a content-less assistant
// turn into the provider transcript.
if (event.data.content.length === 0) return null
return { role: 'assistant', content: structuredClone(event.data.content) }
}
case 'tool/result': {
const { callId, content, isError } = event.data
return {
role: 'user',
content: [{ type: 'tool-result', toolCallId: callId, content: structuredClone(content), isError }],
}
}
case 'context/message': {
const { content, source } = event.data
return { role: 'user', content: renderTagged('context', structuredClone(content), source) }
}
case 'steering/message': {
const { content, source } = event.data
return { role: 'user', content: renderTagged('steering', structuredClone(content), source) }
}
default:
// A non-surface event (boundary, chunk, log-only record) projects to
// no message. Merge-extensible union: no assertNever here.
return null
}
}
}
/** A fork source: either the live session object or its live store id. */
export type SessionForkSource = Session | SessionId
/**
* Rejection codes for session forking: the fork source id is unknown to the
* live store (`SESSION_NOT_FOUND`) or names a session object that is not the
* store's live instance (`SESSION_NOT_LIVE`); the requested child id is
* already taken (`SESSION_ALREADY_EXISTS`); the boundary is not a contiguous
* existing seq (`INVALID_BOUNDARY`); or the boundary event is not a
* `turn/end` — a fork must cut on a closed turn (`OPEN_TURN`).
*/
export type SessionForkErrorCode =
| 'SESSION_NOT_FOUND'
| 'SESSION_NOT_LIVE'
| 'SESSION_ALREADY_EXISTS'
| 'INVALID_BOUNDARY'
| 'OPEN_TURN'
/** Typed error for session fork rejections. */
export class SessionForkError extends Error {
constructor(message: string, public readonly code: SessionForkErrorCode) {
super(message)
this.name = 'SessionForkError'
}
}
/**
* Unforgeable ownership handle for one unpublished session id. A factory keeps
* this capability across load/setup, preventing setup code from entering the
* prepared Session or publishing a replacement under the same id. Obtain it
* only from {@link SessionStore.reserve}.
*/
export interface SessionRegistrationReservation {
/** The reserved store id. */
readonly id: SessionId
/**
* Construct the one Session owned by this reservation.
* @param options - seed events and creation metadata.
* @returns the still-unpublished Session.
*/
prepare(options?: CreateSessionOptions): Session
/**
* Release the unpublished reservation; idempotent. The store also releases
* it automatically when the fiber that called `reserve` disposes. This
* function is that exact Cordis effect disposer, so an ordered lifecycle may
* yield it by identity and place release after quiescence.
* @returns nothing.
*/
release(): void
}
/**
* In-memory session store (`ctx.sessions`).
*
* Persistence is intentionally not implemented here — persistence plugins
* subscribe to `session/event` and flush on `session/flush` / dispose.
*/
export class SessionStore extends Service {
private store = new Map<SessionId, Session>()
/** Ids claimed across caller-code boundaries before their exact entry commits. */
private enteringIds = new Set<SessionId>()
/** The one accepted map key for each live session; never reread caller state. */
private acceptedIds = new WeakMap<Session, SessionId>()
/** Sessions whose creation announcement began and therefore require a pair. */
private announced = new WeakSet<Session>()
/** Entries currently dispatching `session/created`; detach waits for dispatch to unwind. */
private announcing = new WeakSet<Session>()
/** A detach requested reentrantly from `session/created`. */
private pendingDetach = new WeakSet<Session>()
/** Unpublished identities held across factory load/setup transactions. */
private reservations = new Map<SessionId, SessionRegistrationReservation>()
/** The exact prepared object owned by each reservation capability. */
private reservedSessions = new WeakMap<SessionRegistrationReservation, Session>()
/**
* Each live session's dispatch carrier, captured at {@link enter} from the
* ENTERING context's scope tag (an agent session is entered through
* `agent.ctx` ⇒ its events dispatch in that agent's scope; a bare session ⇒
* subject-less carrier). WeakMap so a detached session drops its carrier
* with the entry.
*/
private carriers = new WeakMap<Session, Scoped<Session>>()
private counter = 0
constructor(ctx: Context) {
super(ctx, 'sessions')
}
/**
* Reserve one unpublished session id across an asynchronous factory
* transaction. Bare `prepare`/`create`/`enter` calls for the id reject until
* release; the capability constructs exactly one Session and is passed back
* to {@link enter} at publication. The reservation belongs to the calling
* fiber, so owner unload releases an abandoned id automatically.
* @param id - the session id the transaction will publish.
* @returns the opaque reservation capability.
* @throws if the id is malformed, live, or already reserved.
*/
reserve(id: SessionId): SessionRegistrationReservation {
if (typeof id !== 'string') throw new TypeError('session id must be a string')
if (this.store.has(id) || this.reservations.has(id) || this.enteringIds.has(id)) {
throw new Error(`session "${id}" already exists or is reserved`)
}
let active = true
let prepared = false
const rawRelease = (): void => {
active = false
this.reservedSessions.delete(reservation)
this.reservations.delete(id)
}
// `release` is the exact effect disposer, so an ordered composite can
// adopt the automatic owner cleanup instead of racing it as a sibling.
const release = this.ctx.effect(() => rawRelease, `sessions.reserve(${id})`)
const reservation: SessionRegistrationReservation = Object.freeze({
id,
prepare: (options?: CreateSessionOptions) => {
if (!active) {
throw new Error(`session "${id}" reservation is no longer active`)
}
if (prepared) throw new Error(`session "${id}" reservation already prepared a session`)
prepared = true
const session = this.prepareReserved(id, options, reservation)
this.reservedSessions.set(reservation, session)
return session
},
release,
})
this.reservations.set(id, reservation)
return reservation
}
/**
* Create a session owned by the calling fiber: disposing that fiber stops
* event notification and removes the session from the store. `options.seed`
* populates the session with a copy of those events (replay/fork);
* `options.meta` attaches creation metadata (validated absolute `cwd`,
* `parentSession` lineage) as the immutable {@link SessionHeader} (the store
* fills `version`/`id`/`createdAt`).
*
* For an agent whose session must be torn down IN ORDER with its loop (so the
* loop's final flush is captured before the store-owned observer detaches), do NOT use this
* — fold the session lifecycle into the agent's own effect via
* {@link prepare} + {@link enter} + {@link announce} (see `dsh-agent-loop`'s
* `startOwned`).
*
* @param id - the session id; omitted, the store mints `session-<n>`.
* @param options - seed events and/or creation metadata for the header.
* @returns the live session, already entered and announced.
* @throws if a session with `id` already exists, metadata is not a plain
* lossless-JSON record with valid scalar fields, or `meta.cwd` is a
* non-absolute path (storage backends key directories off it).
*/
create(id?: SessionId, options?: CreateSessionOptions): Session {
const session = this.prepare(id, options)
// Single effect owned by the calling fiber. Yield the detach BEFORE
// announcing so a throwing `session/created` listener rolls the attach back
// (the generator effect disposes already-yielded disposers on a throw)
// instead of leaking the store entry + append observer.
this.ctx.effect(function* (this: SessionStore) {
yield this.enter(session)
this.announce(session)
}.bind(this), 'sessions.create()')
return session
}
/**
* Build a session WITHOUT entering it into the store — validate the id/cwd and
* construct the {@link Session} (with its immutable {@link SessionHeader}).
* Pairs with {@link enter} + {@link announce}: a caller that owns a composite
* `ctx.effect` (the agent factory) folds the session lifecycle into that ONE
* effect so a fiber unload tears the session + agent down as a single ORDERED
* chain rather than as racing sibling effects — which would detach the append observer
* before the loop's closing `session/flush`, dropping the closing events.
*
* @param id - the session id; omitted, the store mints `session-<n>`.
* @param options - seed events and/or creation metadata for the header.
* @returns the constructed session, NOT yet in the store.
* @throws if a session with `id` already exists, metadata is not a plain
* lossless-JSON record with valid scalar fields, or `meta.cwd` is a
* non-absolute path.
*/
prepare(id?: SessionId, options?: CreateSessionOptions): Session {
return this.prepareReserved(id, options)
}
/** Shared prepare implementation, optionally authorized by a reservation. */
private prepareReserved(
id?: SessionId,
options?: CreateSessionOptions,
reservation?: SessionRegistrationReservation,
): Session {
let sessionId: SessionId
if (id === undefined) {
do sessionId = SessionId(`session-${++this.counter}`)
while (this.store.has(sessionId) || this.reservations.has(sessionId))
} else {
sessionId = SessionId(id)
}
if (typeof sessionId !== 'string') throw new TypeError('session id must be a string')
const held = this.reservations.get(sessionId)
if (reservation === undefined && held !== undefined) {
throw new Error(`session "${sessionId}" is reserved for unpublished creation`)
}
if (this.store.has(sessionId)) throw new Error(`session "${sessionId}" already exists`)
const seed = options?.seed
const meta = snapshotSessionMeta(options?.meta)
const cwd = meta.cwd
const parentSession = meta.parentSession
const seedLength = meta.seedLength
const header: SessionHeader = {
version: SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION,
id: sessionId,
createdAt: meta.createdAt ?? Date.now(),
...cwd !== undefined ? { cwd } : {},
...parentSession !== undefined ? { parentSession } : {},
...seedLength !== undefined ? { seedLength } : {},
}
return new Session(sessionId, seed, header)
}
/**
* Enter a {@link prepare}d session into the store: wire the module-private
* append observer to `session/event` and add it to the store. Returns the
* DETACH disposer (observer + store removal). Does NOT emit `session/created` —
* the caller yields this disposer inside its effect and THEN calls
* {@link announce}, so a throwing `session/created` listener rolls the attach
* back instead of leaking it.
*
* Re-checks the id for a duplicate: `prepare` and `enter` are public
* cross-package primitives and a caller may interleave arbitrary work (or
* another create) between them, so a stale prepared session must NOT overwrite
* a live store entry of the same id — its detach disposer would later delete
* the REAL session. The {@link create} convenience and the agent factory call
* the two back-to-back so they never trip this, but the public seam cannot
* assume that.
*
* @param session - a {@link prepare}d session not yet in the store.
* @param reservation - the exact unpublished-id capability when a factory
* reserved this session across setup.
* @returns the detach disposer (observer + store removal). When called from
* a synchronous `session/created` listener, removal and disposal wait until
* that creation dispatch unwinds.
* @throws if a session with this id is already in the store.
*/
enter(session: Session, reservation?: SessionRegistrationReservation): () => void {
const id = session.id
if (typeof id !== 'string') throw new TypeError('session id must be a string')
const held = this.reservations.get(id)
if (reservation === undefined) {
if (held !== undefined) throw new Error(`session "${id}" is reserved for unpublished creation`)
} else if (reservation.id !== id || held !== reservation
|| this.reservedSessions.get(reservation) !== session) {
throw new Error(`session "${id}" registration reservation does not own this prepared session`)
}
if (this.store.has(id) || this.enteringIds.has(id)) {
throw new Error(`session "${id}" already exists`)
}
if (appendObservers.has(session)) throw new Error(`session "${id}" is already attached to a store`)
this.enteringIds.add(id)
// The carrier is decided HERE, once, from the ENTERING context's scope tag
// (`this.ctx` is the caller's context — the tracker mechanism): every
// session/created|event|flush dispatch for this session uses it, so the
// session's whole event feed is scope-filtered consistently. The base is
// the session itself (scoped listeners' `this` is the session).
let carrier: Scoped<Session>
try {
carrier = scopeTarget(session, scopeOf(this.ctx))
} finally {
this.enteringIds.delete(id)
}
const currentReservation = this.reservations.get(id)
if (reservation === undefined) {
/* v8 ignore next 2 -- reserve() rejects enteringIds, so carrier
* construction cannot install a new same-id reservation */
if (currentReservation !== undefined) {
throw new Error(`session "${id}" is reserved for unpublished creation`)
}
} else if (currentReservation !== reservation
|| this.reservedSessions.get(reservation) !== session) {
throw new Error(`session "${id}" registration reservation does not own this prepared session`)
}
/* v8 ignore next 1 -- enteringIds prevents a same-store commit during carrier construction */
if (this.store.has(id)) throw new Error(`session "${id}" already exists`)
if (appendObservers.has(session)) throw new Error(`session "${id}" is already attached to a store`)
this.carriers.set(session, carrier)
const emitCtx = this.ctx
appendObservers.set(session, (event) => { emitCtx.emit(carrier, 'session/event', session, event) })
this.acceptedIds.set(session, id)
this.store.set(id, session)
let entered = true
const detach = (): void => {
if (!entered) return
entered = false
// A creation listener may own the advanced detach capability. Keep the
// entry and its event observer live until the synchronous creation
// dispatch unwinds, then publish the paired disposal edge.
if (this.announcing.has(session)) {
this.pendingDetach.add(session)
return
}
this.detachEntered(session, id, carrier)
}
return detach
}
/** Remove one exact entered session and emit its paired disposal when announced. */
private detachEntered(session: Session, id: SessionId, carrier: Scoped<Session>): void {
this.pendingDetach.delete(session)
// A stale capability cannot remove observers or storage belonging to a
// later same-id lifecycle.
/* v8 ignore next 1 -- the commit claim makes replacement impossible; this
* remains the exact-identity backstop against future mutation paths */
if (this.store.get(id) !== session || this.acceptedIds.get(session) !== id) return
const wasAnnounced = this.announced.delete(session)
appendObservers.delete(session)
this.acceptedIds.delete(session)
this.carriers.delete(session)
this.store.delete(id)
if (wasAnnounced) this.emitDisposed(session, carrier, id)
}
/** Emit `session/created` exactly once for an {@link enter}ed session (with
* the carrier {@link enter} captured). Separate from {@link enter} so the
* caller can yield the detach disposer first (rollback safety — see
* {@link enter}).
* @param session - the entered session to announce to listeners.
* @throws if the session is not live or its announcement already began,
* including a reentrant call from a creation listener. */
announce(session: Session): void {
const { carrier, id } = this.liveEntryFor(session)
if (this.announced.has(session)) {
throw new Error(`session "${id}" was already announced`)
}
// Mark before emit: Cordis emit may deliver to earlier listeners and then
// throw. Rollback must still pair that partial creation with disposal, and
// a listener cannot recursively create a second lifecycle edge.
this.announced.add(session)
const args: unknown[] = [carrier, 'session/created', session]
this.announcing.add(session)
try {
for (const callback of this.ctx.events.dispatch('emit', args)) {
// Synchronous throws intentionally propagate and veto publication; the
// yielded detach then emits the paired disposal edge. An async function
// is nevertheless assignable to a void listener, so observe its returned
// promise: rejection is too late to roll back and must be logged instead
// of becoming unhandled.
const returned: unknown = callback(...args)
void Promise.resolve(returned).catch((error: unknown) => {
this.ctx.logger.warn(`session "${id}": session/created listener rejected: ${renderThrown(error)}`)
})
}
} finally {
this.announcing.delete(session)
if (this.pendingDetach.has(session)) this.detachEntered(session, id, carrier)
}
}
/** Emit the paired teardown notification with per-listener containment. */
private emitDisposed(session: Session, carrier: Scoped<Session>, id: SessionId): void {
const args: unknown[] = [carrier, 'session/disposed', session]
for (const callback of this.ctx.events.dispatch('emit', args)) {
try {
const returned: unknown = callback(...args)
void Promise.resolve(returned).catch((error: unknown) => {
this.ctx.logger.warn(`session "${id}": session/disposed listener rejected: ${renderThrown(error)}`)
})
} catch (error: unknown) {
this.ctx.logger.warn(`session "${id}": session/disposed listener threw: ${renderThrown(error)}`)
}
}
}
/**
* Dispatch the awaited `session/flush` durability checkpoint for `session`,
* with the carrier captured at {@link enter}. THE flush entry point: the
* store owns the carrier, so callers (the loop's turn-end checkpoint, idle
* injection, teardown drains) must come through here rather than dispatch a
* raw `ctx.parallel('session/flush', …)` — one owner, one spelling, and the
* scoped-dispatch invariant can pin it.
* @param session - the session whose buffered events must reach durable storage.
* @returns resolves when every flush listener has settled; rejects if one rejects.
*/
async flush(session: Session): Promise<void> {
await this.ctx.parallel(this.liveEntryFor(session).carrier, 'session/flush', session)
}
/** Return the exact live session's accepted id and carrier; detached/prepared objects reject. */
private liveEntryFor(session: Session): { id: SessionId; carrier: Scoped<Session> } {
const id = this.acceptedIds.get(session)
if (id === undefined || this.store.get(id) !== session) {
throw new Error(`session "${id ?? session.id}" is not live in this store`)
}
const carrier = this.carriers.get(session)
// enter() installs store + carrier in one synchronous sequence; a live
// session without one is an internal invariant violation, never fallback
// to subject-less dispatch (that would silently cross scope boundaries).
/* v8 ignore next -- enter installs store and carrier in one synchronous sequence */
if (carrier === undefined) {
throw new Error(`session "${id}" has no dispatch carrier`)
}
return { id, carrier }
}
/**
* Look up a live session.
* @param id - the session id to look up.
* @returns the session, or undefined when no live session has that id.
*/
get(id: SessionId): Session | undefined {
return this.store.get(id)
}
/**
* All live sessions, in creation order.
* @returns a fresh array; mutating it does not affect the store.
*/
list(): Session[] {
return [...this.store.values()]
}
/**
* Create a live child session from a turn-enclosed prefix of a live source.
* `boundary` is an inclusive source event seq; omitted means the source's
* current last event. A non-empty selected slice must end at `turn/end`.
*
* @param source - Live source session object or id.
* @param boundary - Inclusive source event seq to fork through; omitted means
* the source's current last event, and omitted on an empty source forks an
* empty child.
* @param childSessionId - Optional child session id; omitted delegates to
* `SessionStore`'s id policy.
* @returns The created live child session.
*/
fork(source: SessionForkSource, boundary?: number, childSessionId?: SessionId): Session {
if (childSessionId !== undefined && this.get(childSessionId) !== undefined) {
throw new SessionForkError(`session "${childSessionId}" already exists`, 'SESSION_ALREADY_EXISTS')
}
const liveSource = this._resolveForkSource(source)
const seed = this._forkSeed(liveSource, boundary)
return this.create(childSessionId, {
seed,
meta: {
...liveSource.header.cwd !== undefined ? { cwd: liveSource.header.cwd } : {},
parentSession: liveSource.id,
seedLength: seed.length,
},
})
}
private _forkSeed(session: Session, requestedBoundary: number | undefined): SessionEvent[] {
const events = session.events
const lastEvent = events.at(-1)
let boundary: number
if (requestedBoundary !== undefined) {
boundary = requestedBoundary
} else {
if (lastEvent === undefined) return []
boundary = lastEvent.seq
}
if (!Number.isSafeInteger(boundary) || boundary < 0) {
throw new SessionForkError(
`fork boundary for session "${session.id}" must be a non-negative safe integer, got ${String(boundary)}`,
'INVALID_BOUNDARY',
)
}
if (boundary >= events.length) {
const lastSeq = events.at(-1)?.seq
throw new SessionForkError(
`fork boundary ${boundary} does not exist in session "${session.id}" (last seq: ${lastSeq ?? 'none'})`,
'INVALID_BOUNDARY',
)
}
const boundaryEvent = events[boundary]
if (boundaryEvent === undefined || boundaryEvent.seq !== boundary) {
throw new SessionForkError(
`fork boundary ${boundary} does not match a contiguous event seq in session "${session.id}"`,
'INVALID_BOUNDARY',
)
}
if (boundaryEvent.type !== 'turn/end') {
throw new SessionForkError(
`fork boundary ${boundary} in session "${session.id}" must be turn/end, got ${boundaryEvent.type}`,
'OPEN_TURN',
)
}
return events.slice(0, boundary + 1).map(event => structuredClone(event))
}
private _resolveForkSource(source: SessionForkSource): Session {
if (typeof source === 'string') {
const session = this.get(source)
if (session === undefined) throw new SessionForkError(`session "${source}" not found`, 'SESSION_NOT_FOUND')
return session
}
const live = this.get(source.id)
if (live === undefined) {
throw new SessionForkError(`session "${source.id}" not found`, 'SESSION_NOT_FOUND')
}
if (live !== source) throw new SessionForkError(`session "${source.id}" is not the live store instance`, 'SESSION_NOT_LIVE')
return source
}
}
export default SessionStore