Files
deepseek-harness/.agents/notes/implemented/architecture/2026-06-30-bash-stdin-env-trusted-plugin-surface.zh.md
T
Tianyi Cui 5717726835 subprocess: one explicit env channel on the spawn spec
Drop SubprocessSpawnSpec.dshEnv and splitEnvChannels(); childEnv() is now
scrubbed-base + explicit entries with no namespace validation. The invariant
dropped is the reserved-namespace check on explicit entries (DSH_* rejected
from env, non-DSH_* rejected from dshEnv). Explicit-entry trust already
covers it: an explicit credential-shaped entry has always merged after the
scrub as a deliberate caller opt-in, and an explicit DSH_* entry is the same
deliberate act — the staleness invariant lives entirely in scrubbedParentEnv
dropping AMBIENT credential-shaped and DSH_* names, which stays. The
validation's only observed effect was rejecting legitimate explicit entries:
both recent CI breakages (DSH_GATE_CONCURRENCY exported into every job
crashing lsp specs, DSH_PERMISSION_MODE in acp config.env crashing the
child spawn) were this check firing on values a caller meant to pass, each
fixed by routing around the bureaucracy the seam itself imposed.

The bash seam keeps its own request/spec dshEnv field: that is bash-owned
trusted-plugin vocabulary (the ctx.bashEnv collected overlay) whose merge-last
position guarantees a caller env entry cannot displace a managed fact;
bash-local now flattens ENV_OVERRIDES -> spec.env -> spec.dshEnv into the
seam's one env map. subagent-acp and lsp-local pass their single config env
map straight through. DshEnvironment/DshEnvironmentKey/DSH_ENV_PREFIX stay on
the subprocess seam as the namespace vocabulary (bash re-exports them;
scrubbedParentEnv filters on the prefix).

Tests: the two channel-rejection specs and the splitEnvChannels partition
spec are deleted; one spawn spec now proves an explicit DSH_* env entry
reaches the child while an ambient one is scrubbed; the acp/lsp forwarding
specs keep their MOCK_ECHO_ENV / LSP_FAKE_ECHO_ENV assertions with the split
comments rewritten to merge-after-scrub. Docs (en+zh, re-recorded) and the
owning Agent Notes updated; cordis api/services catalogs regenerated.
2026-07-27 04:14:51 +08:00

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# Agent Note: 在 bash seam 上支持 stdin 与额外 env
Status: implemented
[English](2026-06-30-bash-stdin-env-trusted-plugin-surface.md) | 中文
## 问题
钩子子系统以 Claude Code 和 Codex 的方式运行外部钩子命令:钩子是一条 shell 命令,通过 **stdin 上的 JSON** 接收事件载荷,并从若干**环境变量**(`CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR`、`CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT`、`PLUGIN_ROOT`……)读取上下文。harness 已经在 `ctx.bash` 能力 seam 后面有一个完善的命令执行器([dsh-bash](../../../../packages/bash/bash) → [dsh-bash-local](../../../../packages/bash/bash-local)),具备进程组终止、输出截断/溢出处理和凭证擦除功能。复用它来执行钩子意味着钩子桥接层无需重新实现子进程管道——但该 seam 此前无法写入 stdin 或设置额外 env。本 Agent Note 添加这两个输入。
`stdin` 和 `env` 不构成新的模型能力,因为普通 shell 语法已经能提供两者。环境凭证由 `dsh-bash-local` 的子环境擦除机制保护,而非靠隐藏这些 seam 字段;模型工具参数是静态 JSON,不会展开 shell 变量。因此这些字段服务于受信的进程内调用方(如钩子桥接层),它们需要传递结构化输入和 `CLAUDE_*` 变量,而不必将其嵌入模型可见的 shell 文本。环境变量规则见 [defensive-patterns.md](../../../../docs/defensive-patterns.md)。
## 决策
在 `BashExecRequest`(模型/插件侧请求)和 `BashExecSpec`(`run`/`start` 所作用的已解析 spec)上**同时**添加 `stdin?: string` 与 `env?: Record<string, string>`,并在 `dsh-bash-local` 中贯穿它们:`resolve()` 原样传递,`run()`/`start()` 将其传给 `runBash`,后者把字节写入子进程的 stdin 并合并额外 env。
三个有意为之的选择:
1. **模型侧工具不暴露 `stdin` 和 `env`。** Shell 语法已覆盖这些需求,重复参数只会增加接口面而不带来权限隔离。工具仅从声明的模型参数、signal 和 owner 构建请求;受信的进程内调用方可以直接设置 seam 字段。harness 自有变量使用[托管环境决策](../feature/2026-07-10-agent-session-identity-and-log-location.md)规定的独立 `dshEnv` 通道,因此普通 `env` 无法替换它们。
2. **`env` 在凭证擦除之后合并,因此调用方显式设置的条目即使具有凭证形态的名称也会胜出。** 后续的托管命名空间决策托管 `DSH_*`:环境条目会被移除,受信的 `dshEnv` 最后合并,因此普通 `env` 条目永远无法顶掉托管值。完整顺序为 `scrub(process.env, including DSH_*)` → `ENV_OVERRIDES` → 普通 `env` → `dshEnv`。
3. **`stdin`/`env` 在已解析 spec 上是 required-absent-OK(普通 optional),而非像 `owner` 那样 required-but-nullable。** `owner` 之所以是 required-but-nullable,是因为*静默*缺失的 owner 会产生一个无主、跨会话可读的任务——一个安全隐患,显式的 `undefined` 可以防范。`stdin`/`env` 没有这种风险:缺失意味着「无 stdin / 无额外 env」,这是安全的常规情况(所有模型驱动的调用都如此)。因此它们保持普通 optional,与 `signal` 一致。
`dsh-bash-local` 仅在有字节需要写入时才创建 stdin 管道;否则 fd 0 仍为 `/dev/null`,保持先前行为。它写入字节后关闭管道。子进程未读取即退出时产生的 `EPIPE` 被忽略,因为命令退出码和输出决定结果。
## 曾考虑的替代方案
**可配置的环境秘密擦除。** 否决,属于推测性需求。受信调用方可以在擦除之后显式提供所需值,无需削弱默认的环境保护。
## 后果
钩子桥接层通过既有的 bash seam 传递 JSON 载荷和钩子特定变量,保留其进程组终止、截断和溢出行为。模型接口面不变,bash 工具仍是模型调用请求构建的唯一所有者。相关词汇定义见 [bash 数据结构参考](../../../../docs/core-data-structures/bash.md)。