36 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
36 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
# Agent Note: Default Web search in the Web/headless composition
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Status: implemented
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English | [中文](2026-07-31-web-default-search.zh.md)
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## Problem
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The harness had a complete Web capability family—provider registry, DeepSeek/Exa/Perplexity search providers, local fetch, stable model tools, and structured result presentation—but the shipped `dsh web` composition mounted none of it. The model could not discover current information unless a deployment supplied a custom overlay. Merely mounting the existing DeepSeek provider would not complete the WebUI path: the Models page stores `DEEPSEEK_API_KEY` through `ctx.credentials`, while the search provider froze only the process environment at plugin load, so a key entered or rotated in the running UI would not reach search.
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## Decision
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`apps/cli/config/web.cordis.yml` explicitly mounts `dsh-web` with `searchProvider: deepseek-official`, `dsh-web-search-deepseek`, and `dsh-tool-web` with `fetch: false`. It does not mount `dsh-web-fetch-local` or select a fetch provider. The shared overlay makes only `web_search` a default for browser and headless sessions; the TUI composition remains unchanged. The explicit search provider id keeps selection independent of registration order and leaves personal or `--config` overlays able to replace or disable the rows.
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DeepSeek search uses the same `DEEPSEEK_API_KEY` credential reference as the official conversation adapter. The provider resolves that reference inside every search through the optional `ctx.credentials` service; only a composition without the seam falls back to the launching process environment, and a non-empty literal `apiKey` remains the programmatic last resort. A stored or rotated Web Models key therefore reaches the next search without restarting or retaining the value on the provider. Because `WebSearchProvider.available()` is synchronous, it treats an installed resolver as locally usable and missing dynamic credentials fail the operation with the provider-specific `WEB_PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL_MISSING` code while the stable tool schema stays registered.
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Search keeps its endpoint distinct from chat completions: `DEEPSEEK_SEARCH_BASE_URL` overrides the Anthropic-compatible base, while `DEEPSEEK_BASE_URL` continues to configure conversation requests. Each `web_search` performs an auxiliary DeepSeek Messages call with the native search server tool. Immediately before dispatch, the provider appends a log-only `web/deepseek-search-llm-request` event to the initiating Agent session with the resolved endpoint, API version, and exact secret-free JSON body. Credential preflight remains provider-local and races caller cancellation; neither concern expands the generic Web or credentials seams.
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The default mount does not create a Web-specific permission policy. `web_search` executes outside the bash/filesystem sandbox and approval presets, following `dsh-tool-web`'s existing contract. It does not mount `web_fetch` or a local fetch provider, so the default does not grant model-selected arbitrary URL retrieval. The shipped deployment already defaults to `danger-full-access`; a future restricted-network product stance must add a `tools/pre-execute` policy or capability-specific network confinement rather than implying that filesystem access mode governs Web calls.
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## Alternatives considered
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**Mount only `dsh-tool-web`.** Rejected because stable schemas without registered providers would make every default call fail; enablement and backend availability are deliberately separate, but a shipped default must supply its intended implementations.
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**Read `$DSH_HOME/.env` from `cordis.yml` or hoist it into `process.env`.** Rejected because the credential provider owns that document, environment values are read-only overrides, and hoisting would make stored keys unrotatable while bypassing the audited secret boundary.
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**Freeze `process.env.DEEPSEEK_API_KEY` at provider load.** Rejected because the Web Models page writes through `ctx.credentials`; the product's documented first-run path must make the next operation work without a restart.
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**Mount Web tools in `base.cordis.yml`.** Rejected because that would also change the TUI deployment. The browser and headless entries already share `web.cordis.yml`; they gain the capability together while TUI remains an explicit later decision.
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**Enable search and fetch together.** Rejected because default `web_fetch` would allow model-selected anonymous outbound HTTP(S) retrieval to arbitrary URLs. Search covers discovery; deployments that accept broader retrieval can opt into `dsh-web-fetch-local` and set `dsh-tool-web`'s `fetch` option to `true` in their overlay.
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## Consequences
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Web/headless model requests carry only the `web_search` schema and search-only prompt guidance in native mode; Code Mode exposes the same search capability beneath `run_code`. The prompt tells the model to use returned snippets and never advertises the disabled `web_fetch` tool. Search adds a complete auxiliary model call and may use the native server tool multiple times; its exact secret-free request remains reconstructable from the initiating session log. The default offers search-result snippets and source metadata but no arbitrary page retrieval; deployments that need full-page fetch must opt in. The Web snapshot lane boots the shipped tree, drives a replayed `web_search` call through the real DeepSeek provider against a local Messages fixture, asserts the durable auxiliary request and structured result, and pins the settled browser presentation. The real-composition smoke test pins the absence of `web_fetch`; provider tests pin missing, stored, and rotated credential behavior plus literal and ambient compatibility.
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